Al-IjmāʿIbn al-Mundhir

126 – They unanimously agree that the fast of anyone who deliberately induces vomiting is invalid.

127 – They unanimously agree that nothing is incurred by the fasting person for whatever he unintentionally swallows (1) of that which (2) flows along with his saliva from between his teeth when he is unable to prevent it.

128 – They unanimously agree that when a woman is obligated to fast two consecutive months and she has already observed part of them but then menstruates, she resumes her fast once she has become pure.

129 – They unanimously agree that an elderly man or woman who is incapable of fasting may break the fast.

130 – They unanimously agree that iʿtikāf is not an obligatory duty upon people unless a person makes it binding upon himself, in which case it becomes obligatory for him.

131 – They unanimously agree that iʿtikāf is permissible in the Sacred Mosque, the Prophet’s Mosque, and the Mosque of Jerusalem (3).

132 – They unanimously agree that the person in iʿtikāf may leave his place of retreat to relieve himself—whether for defecation or urination.

133 – They unanimously agree that the person in iʿtikāf is forbidden from sexual intimacy.

134 – They unanimously agree that whoever intentionally has intercourse with his wife in her private part while in iʿtikāf thereby invalidates his iʿtikāf.

(1) In other words, he swallows it. (2) The Q manuscript (dated 1314 AH) reads: “yakhruj” (he comes out). (3) Lisan al-Arab, vol. 11, p. 40: “Iliya is the name of the city of Bayt al-Maqdis (Jerusalem).”
١٢٦ - وأجمعوا على إبطال صوم من استقاء عامدًا. ١٢٧ - وأجمعوا على أن لا شيء على الصائم فيما يزدرده (١) مما [يَجري] (٢) مع الريق مما بين أسنانه فيما لا يقدر على الامتناع منه. ١٢٨ - وأجمعوا على أن على المرأة إذا كان عليها صوم شهرين متتابعين فصامت بعضًا ثم حاضت أنَّها تبني إذا طهرت. ١٢٩ - وأجمعوا على أن للشيخ الكبير والعجوز العاجزين عن الصوم أن يُفطرَا. ١٣٠ - وأجمعوا على أن الاعتكاف لا يَجب على الناس فرضًا إلا أن يوجبه المرء على نفسه فيَجب عليه. ١٣١ - وأجمعوا على أن الاعتكاف جائز: في المسجد الحرام، ومسجد الرسول، ومسجد إيليا (٣). ١٣٢ - وأجمعوا على أن للمعتكف أن يَخرج عن معتكفه للغائط والبول. ١٣٣ - وأجمعوا على أن المعتكف ممنوع من المباشرة. ١٣٤ - وأجمعوا على أن من جامع امرأته وهو معتكف عامدًا لذلك في فرجها أنه مفسدٌ لاعتكافه.
(١) أي يبتلعه. (٢) في ق (١٣١٤): [يخرج]. (٣) في لسان العرب (١١/ ٤٠): "إيلياء اسم مدينة بيت المقدس".

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