Manāsik al-ḤajjIbn Taimiya

There is no doubt that what is meant by that is simply that tawaf resembles the prayer in certain respects; it is not intended that it be treated as a kind of (1) prayer that requires ritual purity. The same applies to his words (2): “When one of you comes to the mosque, let him not interlock (3) his fingers, for he is in prayer” (4); and to his statement: “A servant is in prayer as long as the prayer keeps him waiting—so long (5) as he is expecting the prayer and so long as he is deliberately proceeding (6) to the prayer” (7), and the like.

Accordingly, a menstruating woman may not perform tawaf unless she is in a state of purity when that is possible, by unanimous agreement of the scholars. If a woman arrives while menstruating (8), she (9) does not circle the House; rather, she stands at ʿArafah and carries out all the remaining rites (10) while in her menstrual state—except for tawaf.

(1) The word “min” (from) is absent in manuscripts C and D. (2) Manuscript A reads: “and this is like his statement”. (3) Manuscripts B and C read: “so no interlacing”. (4) Reported by Ahmad (18 103), Abu Dawud (562) and al-Tirmidhi (386) on the authority of Kaʿb ibn ʿUjrah, may Allah be pleased with him; declared authentic by al-Albani. (5) Manuscripts C and D read: “and whatever”. (6) Manuscript D reads: “is familiar”. (7) Reported by al-Bukhari (3229) and Muslim (649) on the authority of Abu Hurayrah, may Allah be pleased with him. (8) Manuscripts A and B add: “with the letter dad”. (9) Manuscripts A and B read: “and he did not”. (10) The phrase “kulluha” (all of it) is omitted in manuscripts A and B.
ولَا رَيْبَ أنَّ المرادَ بذلِكَ: أنَّهُ يُشْبِهُ الصلاةَ مِنْ بَعْضِ الوجوهِ، ليس المرادُ: أنَّهُ نوعٌ مِنَ (١) الصلاةِ التي يُشْتَرَطُ لها الطهارةُ، وهكذا قولُه (٢) : «إِذَا أَتَى أَحَدُكُمُ الْمَسْجِدَ فَلَا يُشَبِّكن (٣) بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ؛ فَإِنَّهُ فِي صَلَاةٍ» (٤) ، وقولُه: «إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ فِي صَلَاةٍ مَا كَانَتِ الصَّلَاةُ تَحْبِسُهُ، مَا (٥) دَامَ يَنْتَظِرُ الصَّلَاةَ، وَمَا كَانَ يَعْمِدُ (٦) إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ» (٧) ، ونحوُ ذلِكَ. فلا يجوزُ لحائضٍ أنْ تطوفَ إلا طاهرةً إذَا أَمْكَنَهَا ذلِكَ، باتفاقِ العلماءِ. ولَوْ قَدِمَتِ المرأةُ حائِضًا (٨) ؛ لم (٩) تَطُفْ بالبيتِ، لكنْ تَقِفُ بعرفةَ، وتفعلُ سائرَ المناسكِ كلِّها (١٠) معَ الحيضِ إلَّا الطوافَ،
(١) قوله: (من) سقط من (ج) و (د). (٢) في (أ): (وهذا كقوله). (٣) في (ب) و (ج): (فلا شبك). (٤) رواه أحمد (١٨١٠٣)، وأبو داود (٥٦٢)، والترمذي (٣٨٦) من حديث كعب بن عجرة رضي الله عنه. وصححه الألباني. (٥) في (ج) و (د): (وما). (٦) في (د): (يعهد). (٧) رواه البخاري (٣٢٢٩)، ومسلم (٦٤٩) من حديث أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه. (٨) زاد في (أ) و (ب): (بالضاد). (٩) في (أ) و (ب): (ولم). (١٠) قوله: (كلها) سقطت من (أ) و (ب).

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