Al-Risāla al-TabūkiyyaIbn al-Qayyim
  1. Spreading it(1) among the people and inviting them to it.

  2. Showing patience and striving(2) in conveying it and putting it into practice.

Whoever’s aspiration(3) is to know the state of the Companions and wishes to follow them—this is truly their path. So if you long to reach that company, follow their road(4)… it now stands manifest to every earnest traveller.

Allah, Exalted is He, said to His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him): “Say, ‘If I stray, I stray only to my own loss; but if I am guided, it is by what my Lord reveals to me. Indeed, He is All-Hearing, Ever Near’” (50). (5)

This is an explicit statement that the Messenger’s guidance came(6) solely through revelation. How astonishing, then, that people seek guidance elsewhere—from divergent intellects, conflicting opinions, and unstable assertions! Yet, “Whoever Allah guides, he is rightly guided; and whoever He leads astray, you will never find for him a protecting guide” (17). (7)

What misguidance could be worse than that of someone who claims(8) that guidance is not obtained through revelation, then refers the matter to the intellect of So-and-so and the opinion of Such-and-such(9)—to the words of Zayd and ʿAmr?

الثالثة: بَثُّه (١) في الناس، ودعوتهم إليه. الرابعة: صبره وجهاده (٢) في أدائه وتنفيذه. ومن تطلَّعتْ (٣) هِمَّتُه إلى معرفة ما كان عليه الصحابة وأراد اتباعَهم؛ فهذه طريقتهم حقًا. فإن شِئتَ وَصْلَ القومِ فاسلُكْ طريقَهم (٤) … وقد وَضَحَتْ للسالكينَ عِيانَا وقال تعالى لرسوله ﷺ: ﴿قُلْ إِنْ ضَلَلْتُ فَإِنَّمَا أَضِلُّ عَلَى نَفْسِي وَإِنِ اهْتَدَيْتُ فَبِمَا يُوحِي إِلَيَّ رَبِّي إِنَّهُ سَمِيعٌ قَرِيبٌ (٥٠)﴾ (٥). فهذا نص صريح في أن هُدى الرسول ﷺ إنما حصل (٦) بالوحي، فيا عجبًا كيف يحصل الهدى لغيره من الآراء والعقول المختلفة والأقوال المضطربة؟ ولكن ﴿مَنْ يَهْدِ اللَّهُ فَهُوَ الْمُهْتَدِ وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلَنْ تَجِدَ لَهُ وَلِيًّا مُرْشِدًا (١٧)﴾. (٧) فأيُّ ضلالٍ أعظمُ من ضلالِ مَن يزعم (٨) أن الهداية لا تحصل بالوحي، ثم يحيل فيها على عقلِ فلان ورأيِ فَلْتَان (٩)؟ وقولِ زيدٍ وعمرو؟
(١) ط، ق: "نشره". (٢) ق: "اجتهاده". (٣) ط: "طلعت". (٤) ط: "سبيلهم". (٥) سورة سبأ: ٥٠. (٦) ط: "يحصل". (٧) سورة الكهف: ١٧. (٨) ط: "زعم". (٩) الفلتان من الرجال: الصلب الجريء الحديد الفؤاد. وهو هنا بمعنى فلان.

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