Tawḍīḥ al-AḥkāmAbd Allah al-Bassam

1347 – Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace be upon him) said, “Whenever people sit down together and neither remember Allah nor send blessings upon the Prophet (blessings and peace be upon him), that gathering will become a source of remorse for them on the Day of Resurrection.” Related by al-Tirmidhi, who graded it good (ḥasan).⦗1⦘

Hadith Status
The report is ḥasan. Al-Hakim declared it authentic and al-Dhahabi concurred. Al-Hafiz Ibn Ḥajar said, “Al-Tirmidhi recorded it and classified it as ḥasan.” Al-Hafiz al-ʿIraqi likewise noted that al-Tirmidhi transmitted it and judged it ḥasan on the authority of Abu Hurayrah. The hadith is also transmitted through two additional chains in the collections of Ahmad and Ibn Ḥibban, whose narrators are the same reliable transmitters found in the two Ṣaḥīḥs.

Vocabulary
– ḥasrah (deep remorse): The verb ḥasira ʿalayhi means “to yearn and grieve.” Hence, ḥasrah denotes intense longing, sorrow, and regret over what one has neglected.

Lessons Drawn from the Hadiths
1 – All of these noble traditions underscore the virtue of remembering Allah. Hadith no. 1344 shows that Allah remains with His servant—granting help, guidance, and success—as long as that servant remembers Him in his heart, is aware of His nearness, watches himself knowing that Allah is watching him, realises that Allah hears his remembrance and is close to his intimate supplication, and as long as his lips continue to utter that remembrance,

(1) Al-Tirmidhi, Sunan, no. 3380.
١٣٤٧ - وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ﵁ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: "مَا قَعَدَ قَوْمٌ مَقْعَدًا لَمْ يَذْكُرُوا اللهَ فِيهِ، وَلَمْ يُصَلُّوا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، إِلاَّ كَانَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَسْرَةً يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ" أَخْرَجَهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ، وقَالَ: حَسَنٌ (١). ــ * درجة الحديث: الحديث حسن. صحَّحه الحاكم، ووافقه الذَّهبي. وقال الحافظ ابن حجر: أخرجه الترمذي، وقال: حسن. وقال الحافظ العراقي: أخرجه الترمذي، وحسَّنه من حديث أبي هريرة. وللحديث طريقان عن أبي هريرة عند أحمد، وابن حبان، ورجالهما رجال الصحيح. * مفردات الحديث: - حَسْرة: يقال: حسر عليه: تلهف وأسف، فالحسرة هي: شدة التلهف، والتأسف، والحزن على ما فرط فيه. * ما يؤخذ من الأحاديث: ١ - هذه الأحاديث الشريفة كلها في بيان فضل ذكر الله تعالى: فإنَّ الحديث رقم (١٣٤٤) يدل على أنَّ الله تعالى مع عبده بالعون والتسديد والتوفيق، ما دام عبده يذكره في قلبه، ويعلم قربه منه، ومراقبته إيَّاه، واستماعه لذكره، وقربه من مناجاته، وما دامت شفتاه تنطقان بذكره،
(١) الترمذي (٣٣٨٠).

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