Tawḍīḥ al-AḥkāmAbd Allah al-Bassam

1339 – Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “The two qualities that admit the greatest number of people into Paradise are taqwā of Allah (reverent God-consciousness) and good character.” Recorded by al-Tirmidhī, and al-Ḥākim declared it authentic. ⦗1⦘

Hadith grading:
• The hadith is ṣaḥīḥ (sound).
• It was transmitted by al-Tirmidhī and authenticated by al-Ḥākim.
• It possesses a great many corroborating reports: some ḥasan (fair), others weak, with varying degrees of weakness. Al-Ghazālī gathered these in Iḥyāʾ ʿUlūm al-Dīn, Book of Disciplining the Soul, and Imām Zayn al-Dīn al-ʿIrāqī clarified their individual grades. Among the corroborating narrations is what al-Bukhārī recorded (6035) and Muslim (2321): “The best of you are those who are best in character.”

(1) Al-Tirmidhi, no. 2004; Ibn Majah, no. 4246; Al-Hakim, 4:324.
١٣٣٩ - وعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ﵁ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: "أَكْثَرُ مَا يُدْخِلُ الجَنَّةَ: تَقْوَى اللهِ، وَحُسْنُ الخلُقِ" أَخْرَجَهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَصَحَّحَهُ الحَاكِمُ (١). ــ * درجة الحديث: الحديث صحيح. الحديث أخرجه الترمذي، وصححه الحاكم. وله شواهد كثيرة جدًّا بعضها حسن، وبعضها ضعيف، وأنواع ضعفها مختلفة، وقد أوردها الغزالي في الإحياء في كتاب رياضة النفس، والإمام زين الدين العراقي بيَّن درجاتها، ومن تلك الشواهد: ما أخرجه البخاري (٦٠٣٥) ومسلم (٢٣٢١): "خياركم أحاسنكم أخلاقًا". ...
(١) الترمذي (٢٠٠٤)، ابن ماجه (٤٢٤٦)، الحاكم (٤/ ٣٢٤).

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