Tawḍīḥ al-AḥkāmAbd Allah al-Bassam

1084 – Ibn ʿUmar (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Every intoxicant is wine, and every intoxicant is unlawful.” Recorded by Muslim.⦗1⦘

1085 – Jābir (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Whatever intoxicates in large amounts, a small amount of it is also forbidden.” Reported by Aḥmad and the Four Sunan, and Ibn Ḥibbān declared it authentic.⦗2⦘

—
Hadith grading (1085):
This ḥadith is ḥasan (sound).
Al-Albānī wrote: It was transmitted by Abū Dāwūd, al-Tirmidhī, Ibn Mājah, al-Ṭaḥāwī, al-Bayhaqī, and Aḥmad through various chains from Dāwud ibn Bakr ibn Abī al-Furāt on the authority of Ibn al-Munkadir. Al-Tirmidhī said: “A ḥasan, singular narration (gharīb) from Jābir.” I remark: its chain is sound, for all its transmitters are trustworthy—the same men employed by the Two Shaykhs except for Dāwud, who is truthful and reliable. In addition, it has numerous supporting chains and corroborations.

(1) Muslim, no. 3003. (2) Ahmad, 3 / 343; Abu Dawud, no. 3681; al-Tirmidhi, no. 1865; Ibn Majah, no. 3393; Ibn Hibban, no. 5358; not reported by al-Nasai.
١٠٨٤ - وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ﵄ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: "كُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ خَمْرٌ، وَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ". أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ (١). ١٠٨٥ - وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ ﵁ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: "مَا أَسْكَرَ كَثِيرُهُ، فَقَلِيلُهُ حَرَامٌ". أَخْرَجَهُ أَحْمَدُ، وَالأرْبَعَةُ، وَصَحَّحَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ (٢). ــ * درجة الحديث (١٠٨٥): الحديث حسن. قال الألباني: أخرجه أبو داود، والترمذي، وابن ماجه، والطحاوي، والبيهقي، وأحمد من طرق عن داود بن بكر بن أبي الفرات عن ابن المنكدر، قال الترمذي: حديث حسن غريب من حديث جابر، قلتُ: وإسناده حسن، فإنَّ رجاله ثقات، فهم رجال الشيخين غير داود، وهو صدوق ثقة، وله طرق وشواهد كثيرة. ...
(١) مسلم (٣٠٠٣). (٢) أحمد (٣/ ٣٤٣)، أبو داود (٣٦٨١)، الترمذي (١٨٦٥)، ابن ماجه (٣٣٩٣)، ابن حبان (٥٣٥٨)، ولم يروه النسائي.

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