Tawḍīḥ al-AḥkāmAbd Allah al-Bassam

868 – Fatimah bint Qays (may Allah be pleased with her) reported that the Prophet ﷺ said to her, “Marry Usamah.” Related by Muslim. (1)

869 – Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet ﷺ said, “O sons of Bayadah, give Abu Hind in marriage, and marry [your women] to him.” Abu Hind was a ḥajjām (cupper). Related by Abu Dawud and al-Hakim with a sound chain. (2)

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Hadith grading:
This hadith is ḥasan (acceptable).
The author states: It was narrated by Abu Dawud and al-Hakim with a good chain of transmission.
The author also declared it ḥasan in al-Talkhīṣ al-Ḥabīr; al-Hakim judged it ṣaḥīḥ (sound) and al-Dhahabi agreed with him.

Glossary of terms:
• Banu Bayadah: The clan of Bayadah ibn ʿAmir, a branch of the Khazraj—the larger of the two Anṣār tribes—whose lineage goes back to al-Azd of Qaḥṭān.
• Abu Hind: Abu Hind, the mawlā (client) of Furwah ibn ʿAmr al-Bayadi; his personal name was ʿAbd Allah, and he was a ḥajjām (cupper) who performed cupping for the Prophet ﷺ.

Points derived from the two hadiths:
1 – These two reports—the first authentic, the second supported by a good chain—stand in opposition to

(1) Muslim, Hadith 1480. (2) Abu Dawud, Hadith 2102; al-Hakim, 2/164.
٨٦٨ - وَعَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ ﵂ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لَهَا: "انْكِحِي أُسَامَةَ". رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ. (١) ٨٦٩ - وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ﵁ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ: "يَا بَنِي بَيَاضَةَ, أَنْكِحُوا أَبَا هِنْدٍ, وَانْكِحُوا إِلَيْهِ" وَكَانَ حَجَّامًا. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَالْحَاكِمُ بِسَنَدٍ جَيِّدٍ. (٢) ــ * درجة الحديث: الحديث حسن. قال المصنف ﵀: رواه أبو داود، والحاكم بسند جيد. كما حسَّنه المصنف في التلخيص الحبير، وصحَّحه الحاكم، ووافقه الذَّهبي. * مفردات الحديث: - بني بياضة: بنو بياضة بن عامر بطن من بطون الخزرج، إحدى قبيلتي الأنصار، أصلهم من الأزد من قحطان. - أبا هند: أبو هند مولى فروة بن عمرو البياضي، واسمه عبد الله، وكان حجَّامًا حَجَم النبيَّ ﷺ. * ما يؤخذ من الحديثين: ١ - هذان الحديثان: الأوَّل صحيح، والثاني جيد الإسناد، وهما يعارضان
(١) مسلم (١٤٨٠). (٢) أبو داود (٢١٠٢)، الحاكم (٢/ ١٦٤).

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