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a solemn covenant. (Q 4:21)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, while addressing the people in his Farewell Sermon, admonished:
“Fear Allah concerning women, for you have taken them as a trust from Allah and have made their private parts lawful to you by the word of Allah. So treat them with kindness.”
11 – Ibn al-Qayyim said: Fulfilling the sound conditions of marriage is even more deserving of observance, for this is required by the revealed law, by reason, and by sound analogy. A woman consents to grant her intimate rights to her husband only on the basis of that condition; if its fulfillment were not obligatory, the contract would not be one of mutual consent.
مِنْكُمْ مِيثَاقًا غَلِيظًا (٢١)﴾ [النساء].
وقال ﷺ في خطبته في حجة الوداع يعظ الناس: "اتَّقوا الله في النساء، فإنَّكم أخذتموهنَّ بأمانة الله، واستحللتم فروجهنَّ بكلمة الله، فاستوصوا فيهنَّ خيرًا".
١١ - قال ابن القيم: الوفاء بشروط النكاح الصحيحة، هي أحق أن يوفى بها، وهو مقتضى الشرع، والعقل، والقياس الصحيح، فإنَّ المرأة لم ترض ببذل بُضْعها للزوج، إلاَّ على هذا الشرط، ولو لم يجب الوفاء به لم يكن العقد عن تراضٍ.
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