Makarim al-AkhlaqIbn Abi al-Dunya

409 — Ahmad ibn Muhammad narrated to us: Ibrāhīm ibn Sa‘d narrated to us, from Muhammad ibn Ishāq, who said: The Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—said to the delegation of Hawāzin, “What has become of Mālik ibn ‘Awf?” They replied, “He is in al-Tā’if with Thaqīf.” The Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—said, “Tell Mālik that if he comes to me as a Muslim, I shall restore his family and property to him and give him one hundred camels.”

When Mālik was informed of this, he left al-Tā’if and joined the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—catching up with him at al-Ji‘rānah, or in Mecca. He restored Mālik’s family and property to him and gave him one hundred camels. Mālik embraced Islam and became a devout Muslim. Mālik ibn ‘Awf then said:

[The Kāmil Meter]

Never have I seen or heard of anyone
Among all mankind like Muhammad.

None keeps his word more faithfully or gives more lavishly when asked;
Whenever you wish, he tells you what tomorrow will bring.

When the battalion’s sons take flight before Mashrafī blades
And the stroke of every Indian sword,

He is like a lion over his cubs,
Amid the dust cloud, crouching in ambush.

٤٠٩ - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، نا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِوَفْدِ هَوَازِنَ: «مَا فَعَلَ مَالِكُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ؟» قَالُوا: هُوَ بِالطَّائِفِ مَعَ ثَقِيفٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «أَخْبِرُوا مَالِكًا أَنَّهُ إِنْ أَتَانِي مُسْلِمَا رَدَدْتُ إِلَيْهِ أَهْلَهُ وَمَالَهُ، وَأَعْطَيْتُهُ مِائَةً مِنَ الْإِبِلِ» فَأَتَى مَالِكٌ بِذَلِكَ فَخَرَجَ مِنْ الطَّائِفِ فَلَحِقَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ، فَأَدْرَكَهُ بِالْجِعْرَانَةِ أَوْ بِمَكَّةَ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ أَهْلَهُ وَمَالَهُ، وَأَعْطَاهُ مِائَةً مِنْ الْإِبِلِ وَأَسْلَمَ، فَحَسُنَ إِسْلَامُهُ. فَقَالَ مَالِكُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ: [البحر الكامل] مَا إِنْ رَأَيْتُ وَلَا سَمِعْتُ بِوَاحِدٍ ... فِي النَّاسِ كُلِّهِمْ بِمِثْلِ مُحَمَّدِ أَوْفَى وَأَعْطَى لِلْجَزِيلِ إِذَا اجْتُدِي ... وَمَتَى تَشَأْ يُخْبِرْكَ عَمَّا فِي غَدِ وَإِذَا الْكَتِيبَةُ عَرَّدَتْ أَبْنَاؤُهَا ... بِالْمِشْرَفِيِّ وَضَرْبِ كُلِّ مُهَنَّدِ فَكَأَنَّهُ لَيْثٌ عَلَى أَشْبَالِهِ ... وَسْطَ الْهَبَاءَةِ خَادِرٌ فِي مَرْصَدِ

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