Fadail al-Sahabah li-Ahmad ibn HanbalAhmad Ibn Hanbal

191 - ‘Abdullāh narrated to us, saying: My father narrated to me, saying: Yahyā ibn Abī Bukayr narrated to us, saying: Zā’idah narrated to us, from ‘Āsim ibn Abī al-Najūd, from Zirr, from ‘Abdullāh, who said:

The first to profess Islam openly were seven: the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, Abū Bakr, ‘Ammār, his mother Sumayyah, Suhayb, Bilāl, and al-Miqdād.

As for the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, Allah protected him through his uncle Abū Tālib. As for Abū Bakr, Allah protected him through his people. The others, however, were seized by the polytheists, who clad them in iron armour and left them to scorch in the sun. Every one of them complied with what their captors wanted, except Bilāl. He held his own life of little account for Allah’s sake, while his people held him in contempt. They handed him over to the children, who took him around the ravines of Mecca as he kept saying: “One! One!”

١٩١ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، قثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ قثنا زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: كَانَ أَوَّلَ مَنْ أَظْهَرَ إِسْلَامَهُ سَبْعَةٌ: رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَعَمَّارٌ، وَأُمُّهُ سُمَيَّةُ، وَصُهَيْبٌ، وَبِلَالٌ، وَالْمِقْدَادُ، فَأَمَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَمَنَعَهُ اللَّهُ بِعَمِّهِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، وَأَمَّا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَمَنَعَهُ اللَّهُ بِقَوْمِهِ، وَأَمَّا سَائِرُهُمْ فَأَخَذَهُمُ الْمُشْرِكُونَ، وَأَلْبَسُوهُمْ أَدْرُعَ الْحَدِيدِ وَصَهَرُوهُمْ فِي الشَّمْسِ، فَمَا مِنْهُمْ إِنْسَانٌ إِلَّا وَقَدْ وَاتَاهُمْ عَلَى مَا أَرَادُوا، إِلَّا بِلَالٌ، فَإِنَّهُ هَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ نَفْسُهُ فِي اللَّهِ، وَهَانَ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ فَأَعْطَوْهُ الْوِلْدَانَ، فَأَخَذُوا يَطُوفُونَ بِهِ شِعَابَ مَكَّةَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ أَحَدٌ أَحَدٌ.

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