Dhamm al-MuskirIbn Abi al-Dunya

Ahmad informed us; Abu Bakr narrated to us:

49 – ʿAbbās ibn Hishām related to me, from his father, who said: Maqīs ibn Ṣubābah once drank wine in the pre-Islamic period. He became so drunk that he began drawing lines on the ground with his own urine while repeating, “An ostrich, or a camel!” When he sobered up and was told what he had done, he declared wine forbidden to himself and composed the following verses:
[al-Baḥr al-Wāfir]
I deemed the wine a pleasant, mellow draught,
Yet every trait it bears is foul and base.
So, by Allah, never through my span of life—
So long as stars arise—shall I drink wine.
If ever fair Mulaykah claim my heart
And I align with her, cares join with me.
I shall renounce the cup and, with it, all
Delights besides, whatever form they take.
⦗73⦘
Mulaykah had been a prostitute who used to visit him; he therefore gave her up—and gave up wine as well.

50 – He also said: Al-Aslum al-Yāmī, in the Age of Ignorance, forbad himself both wine and fornication, and he declared:
[al-Baḥr al-Kāmil]
I made my peace with kin after long strife—
For peace best safeguards and directs all things.
I left the wine-cup, though it once was cherished,
And left the courtesans; to leave is nobler.
In honoured self-restraint I shunned it, Umaym;
So acts the man of sense who guards his chastity.

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ٤٩ - أَخْبَرَنِي الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: شَرِبَ مَقِيسُ بْنُ صُبَابَةَ الْخَمْرَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَسَكِرَ فَجَعَلَ يَخُطُّ بِبَوْلِهِ وَيَقُولُ: نَعَامَةٌ أَوْ بَعِيرٌ فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ أُخْبِرَ بِمَا صَنَعَ فَحَرَّمَهَا وَأَنْشَأَ يَقُولُ: [البحر الوافر] رَأَيْتُ الْخَمْرَ طَيِّبَةً وَفِيهَا ... خِصَالٌ كُلُّهَا دَنَسٌ ذَمِيمُ فَلَا وَاللَّهِ أَشْرَبُهَا حَيَاتِي ... طُوَالَ الدَّهْرِ مَا طَلَعَ النُّجُومُ إِذَا كَانَتْ مُلَيْكَةُ مِنْ هَوَايَ ... أُحَالِفُهَا تُحَالِفُنِي الْهُمُومُ سَأَتْرُكُهَا وَأَتْرُكُ مَا سِوَاهَا ... مِنَ اللَّذَّاتِ مَا أَرْسَى يَسُومُ ⦗٧٣⦘ وَكَانَتْ مُلَيْكَةُ بَغِيًّا تَغْشَاهُ فَتَرَكَهَا وَتَرَكَ الْخَمْرَ ٥٠ - قَالَ وَحَرَّمَ الْخَمْرَ الْأَسْلُومُ الْيَامِيُّ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَالزِّنَا وَقَالَ: [البحر الكامل] سَالَمْتُ قَوْمِي بَعْدَ طُولِ مَظَاظَةٍ ... وَالسَّلْمُ أَبْقَى لِلْأُمُورِ وَأَصْرَفُ وَتَرَكْتُ شُرْبَ الرَّاحِ وَهْيَ أَثِيرَةٌ ... وَالْمُومِسَاتِ وَتَرْكُ ذَلِكَ أَشْرَفُ وَعَفْفُتْ عَنْهُ يَا أُمَيْمُ تَكَرُّمًا ... وَكَذَاكَ يَفْعَلُ ذُو الْحِجَا الْمُتَعَفِّفُ

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies