Al-Nafaqa 'ala al-'IyalIbn Abi al-Dunya

10 – Shujaʿ b. al-Ashras narrated to us; Layth b. Saʿd narrated to us, from Abu al-Zubayr, from Jabir, who said:

A man from Banu Udhra emancipated a slave as a bequest to take effect after his own death. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was informed of this, he asked, “Do you have any property apart from him?” The man replied, “No.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said, “Who will buy him from me?” Nuʿaym b. ʿAbd Allah al-ʿAdawi bought the slave for eight hundred dirhams. He brought the money to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, who handed it over to the man ⦗145⦘ and said, “Start with yourself and treat that as charity; if anything remains, then spend on your household; if something is still left after your household, then on your relatives; and if anything remains after your relatives, then—like this and like this,” indicating in front of him, to his right, and to his left. ⦗146⦘

11 – ʿAli b. al-Jaʿd narrated to us; Zuhayr b. Muʿawiya narrated to us, from Abu al-Zubayr, from Jabir—conveying the same meaning.

١٠ - حَدَّثَنَا شُجَاعُ بْنُ الْأَشْرَسِ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: أَعْتَقَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عُذْرَةَ عَبْدًا عَنْ دُبُرٍ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: «أَلَكَ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ؟» قَالَ: لَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «مَنْ يَشْتَرِيهِ مِنِّي» فَاشْتَرَاهُ نُعَيْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَدَوِيُّ بِثَمَانِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ فَجَاءَ بِهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَيْهِ ⦗١٤٥⦘ فَقَالَ: «ابْدَأْ بِنَفْسِكَ فَتَصَدَّقْ عَلَيْهَا فَإِنْ فَضَلَ شَيْءٌ فَلِأَهْلِكَ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ عَنْ أَهْلِكِ شَيْءٌ فَلِذِي قَرَابَتِكَ فَإِنْ فَضَلَ شَيْءٌ عَنْ ذِي قَرَابَتِكَ فَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا» يَقُولُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ وَعَنْ يَمِينِكِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِكَ ⦗١٤٦⦘ ١١ - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، هُوَ بِالْمَعْنَى

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