Al-Samt wa-Adab al-LisanIbn Abi al-Dunya

78 — Ishāq ibn Ibrāhīm and others narrated to us, saying: Yaʿlā ibn ʿUbayd informed us: We visited Muhammad ibn Sūqa, and he said, “I shall relate to you a report that may benefit you, for it has benefited me. ʿAtāʾ ibn Abī Rabāh said to us: ‘My nephews, your predecessors disliked superfluous speech. They regarded all speech as superfluous except reciting the Book of Allah, enjoining what is right, forbidding what is wrong, or speaking about what you need for the livelihood you cannot do without. Do you deny the words: “Indeed, there are guardians over you, noble scribes” [al-Infitār: 11]; “One seated on the right and another on the left” [Qāf: 17]; and “Not a word does he utter without a vigilant observer ready beside him” [Qāf: 18]? Would any of you not feel ashamed if the record he had dictated during the early part of his day were unfolded before him and most of it concerned neither his religion nor his worldly life?’”

٧٨ - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَغَيْرُهُ، قَالُوا: أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، قَالَ: دَخَلْنَا عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُوقَةَ، فَقَالَ: أُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِحَدِيثٍ لَعَلَّهُ يَنْفَعُكُمْ، فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ نَفَعَنِي، قَالَ لَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ: " يَا بَنِي أَخِي، إِنَّ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ كَانُوا يَكْرَهُونَ فُضُولَ الْكَلَامِ، وَكَانُوا يَعُدُّونَ فُضُولَ الْكَلَامِ مَا عَدَا كِتَابَ اللَّهِ أَنْ تَقْرَأَهُ، أَوْ تَأْمُرُ بِمَعْرُوفٍ، أَوْ تَنْهَى عَنْ مُنْكَرٍ، أَوْ تَنْطِقُ بِحَاجَتِكَ فِي مَعِيشَتِكَ الَّتِي لَا بُدُّ لَكَ مِنْهَا، أَتُنْكِرُونَ ﴿إِنَّ عَلَيْكُمْ لَحَافِظِينَ كِرَامًا كَاتِبِينَ﴾ [الانفطار: ١١] ، ﴿عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ الشِّمَالِ قَعِيدٌ﴾ [ق: ١٧] ، ﴿مَا يَلْفِظُ مِنْ قَوْلٍ إِلَّا لَدَيْهِ رَقِيبٌ عَتِيدٌ﴾ [ق: ١٨] أَمَا يَسْتَحِي أَحَدُكُمْ أَنْ لَوْ نُشِرَتْ عَلَيْهِ صَحِيفَتُهُ الَّتِي أَمْلَى صَدْرَ نَهَارِهِ كَانَ أَكْثَرُ مَا فِيهَا لَيْسَ مِنْ أَمْرِ دِينِهِ وَلَا دُنْيَاهُ "

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies