Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

859 — Al-Firyābī narrated to us, saying: Al-Abbās ibn al-Walīd al-Narsī narrated to us, saying: Yazīd ibn Zuray narrated to us, saying: Saīd—that is, Ibn Abī Arūba—narrated to us, from Qatāda, from Anas ibn Mālik, that the Prophet of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

“When a servant is placed in his grave and his companions turn away from him, he can indeed hear the clatter of their sandals. Two angels come to him and seat him upright. They ask, ‘What did you say about this man—about Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him?’ As for the believer, he will say, ‘I bear witness that he is the servant and Messenger of Allah.’ He will then be told, ‘Look at your place in the Fire. Allah—Glorious is His Majesty—has given you a place in Paradise in exchange for it.’”

The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “He will see both places”—or he said, “he will see them together.”

Qatāda said, “We were told that his grave will be expanded for him by seventy cubits and filled around him with fresh blessings until the Day of Resurrection.” He then returned to Anas’s hadith. ⦗1290⦘ He said:

“As for the disbeliever—or the hypocrite—he will be asked, ‘What did you say about this man?’ He will reply, ‘I do not know. I used to say what the people said.’ He will be told, ‘You neither knew nor studied!’ Then he will be struck once between the ears with an iron hammer. He will let out a scream that everyone near him will hear, except humankind and jinn.”

٨٥٩ - حَدَّثَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ: أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ: " إِنَّ الْعَبْدَ إِذَا وُضِعَ فِي قَبْرِهِ , وَتَوَلَّى عَنْهُ أَصْحَابُهُ , إِنَّهُ لَيَسْمَعُ قَرْعَ نِعَالِهِمْ , أَتَاهُ مَلَكَانِ فَيُقْعِدَانِهِ , فَيَقُولَانِ: مَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ؟ فِي مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ؟ قَالَ: فَأَمَّا الْمُؤْمِنُ فَيَقُولُ: أَشْهَدُ أَنَّهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولُهُ، قَالَ: فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: انْظُرْ إِلَى مَقْعَدِكَ مِنَ النَّارِ، قَدْ أَبْدَلَكَ اللَّهُ ﷿ بِهِ مَقْعَدًا مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَيَرَاهُمَا كِلَاهُمَا " أَوْ قَالَ: جَمِيعًا قَالَ قَتَادَةُ: وَذُكِرَ لَنَا أَنَّهُ يُفْسَحُ لَهُ فِي قَبْرِهِ سَبْعُونَ ذِرَاعًا , وَيُمْلَأُ عَلَيْهِ خَضِرًا إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى حَدِيثِ أَنَسٍ ⦗١٢٩٠⦘ قَالَ: وَأَمَّا الْكَافِرُ , أَوِ الْمُنَافِقُ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: مَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا أَدْرِي , كُنْتُ أَقُولُ مَا يَقُولُ النَّاسُ , فَيُقَالُ لَهُ: لَا دَرَيْتَ وَلَا تَلَيْتَ , ثُمَّ يُضْرَبُ بِمِطْرَاقٍ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ضَرْبَةً بَيْنَ أُذُنَيْهِ , فَيَصِيحُ صَيْحَةً يَسْمَعُهَا مِنْ يَلِيهِ غَيْرُ الثَّقَلَيْنِ "

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