Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

752 — Al-Firyābī informed us, saying: Ishāq ibn Mūsā al-Ansārī narrated to us, saying: Anas—that is, ibn Iyād—narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn Amr narrated to me, from Abū Salama, from Abū Hurayra, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said:

“Adam and Moses, peace be upon them both, argued their respective cases. Moses said, ‘Are you Adam, whom Allah, Glorious and Exalted, created with His Hand, breathed ⦗1180⦘ into you of His Spirit, settled in Paradise, and commanded the angels to prostrate before you?’” He then related the hadith.

This was Moses’ argument against Adam: that Allah, Glorious and Exalted, created him with His Hand. Adam’s argument against Moses, however, was that Allah, Glorious and Exalted, wrote the Torah for him with His Hand.

٧٥٢ - أَخْبَرَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عِيَاضٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو , عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ , عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ: " احْتَجَّ آدَمُ وَمُوسَى ﵉ , فَقَالَ مُوسَى: أَنْتَ آدَمُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكَ اللَّهُ ﷿ بِيَدِهِ , وَنَفَخَ ⦗١١٨٠⦘ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ , وَأَسْكَنَكَ الْجَنَّةَ , وَأَمَرَ الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَسَجَدُوا لَكَ " وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ فَهَذَا حُجَّةُ مُوسَى عَلَى آدَمَ: أَنَّ اللَّهَ ﷿ خَلْقِهِ بِيَدِهِ , وَأَمَّا حُجَّةُ آدَمَ عَلَى مُوسَى بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ ﷿ خَطَّ لَهُ التَّوْرَاةَ بِيَدِهِ

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