Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

330 – Al-Firyābī informed us, saying: Amr ibn Uthmān ibn Kathīr ibn Dīnār al-Himsī narrated to us, saying: Baqiyya—that is, Ibn al-Walīd—narrated to us, saying: Al-Zubaydī narrated to us, saying ⦗749⦘: Rāshid ibn Sad narrated to us, from Abd al-Rahmān ibn Qatāda al-Nasrī, from Hishām ibn Hakīm, that a man came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked, “O Messenger of Allah, are deeds initiated anew, or has the decree already been ordained?”

The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) replied, “Allah Most High took Adam’s descendants from their loins and made them bear witness against themselves. Then He spread them out in His palm and said ⦗750⦘, ‘These are for Paradise, and these are for the Fire.’ The people of Paradise are facilitated toward the deeds of the people of Paradise, while the people of the Fire are facilitated toward the deeds of the people of the Fire.”

This hadith has other chains of transmission.

٣٣٠ - وَأَخْبَرَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ قَالَ: نَا بَقِيَّةُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الزُّبَيْدِيُّ قَالَ ⦗٧٤٩⦘: نَا رَاشِدُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ النَّصْرِيِّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ: قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَتُبْتَدَأُ الْأَعْمَالُ، أَمْ قُضِيَ الْقَضَاءُ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى أَخَذَ ذُرِّيَّةَ آدَمَ ﵇ مِنْ ظُهُورِهِمْ وَأَشْهَدَهُمْ عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ، ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ بِهِمْ فِي كَفِّهِ، فَقَالَ ⦗٧٥٠⦘: هَؤُلَاءِ لِلْجَنَّةِ وَهَؤُلَاءِ لِلنَّارِ، فَأَهَلُّ الْجَنَّةِ مُيَسَّرُونَ لِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَأَهْلُ النَّارِ مُيَسَّرُونَ لِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ " وَلِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ طُرُقٌ

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