Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

Chapter: Those Scholars Who Disapproved of a Person Asking Another, “Are You a Believer?” In their view, such a questioner is an innovator and a wicked man

Muhammad ibn al-Husayn—may Allah have mercy upon him—said: If a man asks you, “Are you a believer?” then say: “I believe in Allah, His angels, His Books, His messengers, the Last Day, death, resurrection after death, Paradise, and Hell.” If you prefer not to answer him, say: “Your questioning me is an innovation, so I will not answer you.” If you do answer him by saying, “I am a believer, Allah Most High willing,” with the qualification we have mentioned, there is no harm in that. Beware of debating a person like this, for such debate is blameworthy in the view of the scholars. Follow the past leaders of the Muslims, and you will remain safe, Allah Most High willing.

بَابٌ فِيمَنْ كَرِهَ مِنَ الْعُلَمَاءِ لِمَنْ يَسْأَلُ لِغَيْرِهِ، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: أَنْتَ مُؤْمِنٌ؟ هَذَا عِنْدَهُمْ مُبْتَدِعٌ رَجُلُ سُوءٍ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ﵀: إِذَا قَالَ لَكَ رَجُلٌ: أَنْتَ مُؤْمِنٌ؟ فَقُلْ: آمَنْتُ بِاللَّهِ وَمَلَائِكَتِهِ وَكُتُبِهِ وَرُسُلِهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَالْمَوْتِ وَالْبَعْثِ مِنْ بَعْدِ الْمَوْتِ وَالْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ وَإِنْ أَحْبَبْتَ أَنْ لَا تُجِيبَهُ تَقُولُ لَهُ: سُؤَالُكَ إِيَّايَ بِدْعَةٌ، فَلَا أُجِيبُكَ، وَإِنْ أَجَبْتَهُ، فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا مُؤْمِنٌ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَلَى النَّعْتِ الَّذِي ذَكَرْنَاهُ فَلَا بَأْسَ بِهِ، وَاحْذَرْ مُنَاظَرَةَ مِثْلِ هَذَا، فَإِنَّ هَذَا عِنْدَ الْعُلَمَاءِ مَذْمُومٌ، وَاتَّبِعْ مَنْ مَضَى مِنْ أَئِمَّةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ تَسْلَمْ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى

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