Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

184 — Abū Ubayd Alī ibn al-Husayn ibn Harb, the judge, informed us, saying: Abū al-Ashath Ahmad ibn al-Miqdām narrated to us, saying: al-Mutamir ibn Sulaymān narrated to us, saying: Isma Abū Āsim narrated to us, from Atā ibn al-Sāib, from Miqsam, from Ibn Abbās—may Allah be pleased with them both—who said: “The first of all things that Allah Most High created was the Pen...” He then related the hadith. The hadith of Ibn Abbās—may Allah be pleased with them both—has numerous chains of transmission.

Muhammad ibn al-Husayn said: The hadith concerning Adam and Moses—peace be upon them both—provides compelling proof that the Quran is the speech of Allah Most High and is not created. We shall relate it, if Allah Most High wills.

١٨٤ - وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ الْقَاضِي قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْعَثِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِصْمَةُ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: «إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى مِنْ شَيْءٍ الْقَلَمُ. . .» وَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ وَلِحَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ﵄ طُرُقُ جَمَاعَةٍ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ: وَفِي حَدِيثِ آدَمَ مَعَ مُوسَى ﵉ حُجَّةٌ قَوِيَّةٌ أَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ كَلَامُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى، لَيْسَ بِمَخْلُوقٍ، وَسَنَذْكُرُهُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى

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