Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

1478 — Abū al-Qāsim Abd Allah ibn Muhammad al-Baghawī narrated to us, saying: ⦗2008⦘ Abd Allah ibn Mutī narrated to us, saying: Ismāīl ibn Jafar narrated to us, from Muhammad ibn Abī Harmala, from Atā and Sulaymān, the two sons of Yasār, and Abū Salama ibn Abd al-Rahmān, that Aisha—may Allah be pleased with her—said:

The Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—was reclining with his legs uncovered. Abū Bakr—may Allah be pleased with him—asked permission to enter, and he admitted him while remaining in that state, and they conversed. Then Umar—may Allah be pleased with him—asked permission to enter, and he admitted him while remaining as he was. Then Uthmān—may Allah be pleased with him—asked permission to enter, whereupon the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—sat up, adjusted his garments, and conversed with him.

After he had left, Aisha—may Allah Most High have mercy on her—said, “O Messenger of Allah, Abū Bakr entered and you paid no particular attention to him. Then Umar entered and you paid no particular attention to him. But when Uthmān entered, you sat up and adjusted your garments?” He replied, “Should I not feel modest before a man before whom the angels feel modest?”

This hadith has a number of transmission routes.

١٤٧٨ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْبَغَوِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ⦗٢٠٠٨⦘ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُطِيعٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ , عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حَرْمَلَةَ , عَنْ عَطَاءٍ , وَسُلَيْمَانَ ابْنَيْ يَسَارٍ , وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ﵂ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مُضْطَجِعًا كَاشِفًا عَنْ سَاقَيْهِ , فَاسْتَأْذَنَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ﵁ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ وَهُوَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ فَتَحَدَّثَ , ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ ﵁ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ وَهُوَ كَذَلِكَ , ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عُثْمَانُ ﵁ , فَجَلَسَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَسَوَّى ثِيَابَهُ فَتَحَدَّثَ , فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَحِمَهَا اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , دَخَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَلَمْ تُبَالِهِ , ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عُمَرُ فَلَمْ تُبَالِهِ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عُثْمَانُ فَجَلَسْتَ وَسَوَّيْتَ ثِيَابَكَ؟ فَقَالَ: «أَلَا أَسْتَحِي مِنْ رَجُلٍ تَسْتَحِي مِنْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ» وَلِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ طُرُقُ جَمَاعَةٍ

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