Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

1459 โ€“ Abลซ Bakr ibn Sayf narrated to us, saying: Al-Sarฤซ narrated to us, saying: Shuayb ibn Ibrฤhฤซm narrated to us, saying: Sayf ibn Umar narrated to us, from Abลซ Hฤritha and Abลซ Uthmฤn al-Ghassฤnฤซ, who both said:

โ€œWhen Ibn al-Sawdฤ arrived in Egypt, he impressed its people. He found them congenial, and they likewise found him congenial. He broached unbelief with them, but they rejected him. He then broached dissension, and they gave him reason to hope that they would accept it. He began by denouncing Amr ibn al-ฤ€s, saying, โ€˜Why does he give some of you larger stipends and provisions than others? Why do we not appoint a man from Quraysh who will treat us equally?โ€™ They found his suggestion agreeable and said, โ€˜How can we accomplish that while Amr โฆ—1987โฆ˜ remains in authority, given his standing among the Arabs?โ€™

โ€œHe replied, โ€˜Ask to be relieved of his governance. Then we shall carry out our plan and make a public show of conferring together for what is right and voicing criticism, so that no one will be able to object to what we are doing.โ€™

โ€œThey accordingly asked to be relieved of him and petitioned for Abd Allฤh ibn Saโ€˜d. He was consequently given joint authority with Amr: Abd Allฤh was placed in charge of land-tax revenue, while Amr retained command of military affairs and was not dismissed. They then sowed discord between the two until each wrote to Uthmฤnโ€”may Allah be pleased with himโ€”concerning the reports that reached him about the other. Those men then rode out, asked to be relieved of Amr, and requested Abd Allฤh instead; their request for relief was granted.

โ€œWhen Amr ibn al-ฤ€s came before Uthmฤnโ€”may Allah be pleased with himโ€”Uthmฤn asked, โ€˜What has happened, Abลซ Abd Allฤh?โ€™

โ€œHe replied, โ€˜By Allah, Commander of the Faithful, at no time since I took charge of them have I been more resolute in handling affairs or firmer in judgment than since they came to dislike me. I do not know how this befell me.โ€™

โ€œUthmฤn replied, โ€˜But I know. The very matter I feared has now drawn near. A group of riders came to me, but I rebuffed them and disliked them. Indeed, what is to be must inevitably come to pass. By Allah, I shall deal patiently with them, and we shall continue to accommodate them so long as Allahโ€”Glorified and Exaltedโ€”is not disobeyed.โ€™โ€

Muhammad ibn al-Husaynโ€”may Allah have mercy on himโ€”said: This is but one of the accounts concerning Abd Allฤh ibn Saba and his followersโ€”may Allah curse him. They have incited discord among the Muslims from the time of the Companions until our own day, and all Muslims condemn Ibn Sabaโ€™s doctrine.

Alฤซ ibn Abฤซ Tฤlibโ€”may Allah be pleased with himโ€”exiled him to Sฤbฤt, where he settled among its people and brought them to ruin. He attributed to Alฤซ ibn Abฤซ Tฤlibโ€”may Allah be pleased with himโ€”things from which Allahโ€”Glorified and Exaltedโ€”had absolved and protected him. Allah elevated Alฤซโ€™s standing in this world and the Hereafter far above what the followers of Ibn Saba falsely ascribe to him. Alฤซ burned them with fire and said:

[rajaz meter]

โฆ—1988โฆ˜

When I heard that abhorrent declaration,
I kindled a fire and summoned Qanbar.

He burned them in Kufa at a place called Sahrฤ Ahad Ashar (the Desert of Eleven).

ูกูคูฅูฉ - ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽูŠู’ูู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุฑููŠู‘ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูุนูŽูŠู’ุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽูŠู’ูู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ , ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูŽุฉูŽ , ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุณู‘ูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุง: " ู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽูˆู’ุฏูŽุงุกู ู…ูุตู’ุฑูŽ ุฃูŽุนู’ุฌูŽุจูŽู‡ูู…ู’ , ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽุญู’ู„ูŽุงู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽุญู’ู„ููˆู‡ู , ููŽุนูŽุฑูŽุถูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ู’ูƒููู’ุฑู ููŽุฃูŽุจู’ุนูŽุฏููˆู‡ู , ูˆูŽุนูŽุฑูŽุถูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ุดู‘ูู‚ูŽุงู‚ู ููŽุฃูŽุทู’ู…ูŽุนููˆู‡ู ูููŠู‡ู , ููŽุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุทูŽุนูŽู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุตู , ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽุงู„ูู‡ู ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑููƒูู…ู’ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู‹ ูˆูŽุฑูุฒู’ู‚ู‹ุง ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ู†ูŽู†ู’ุตูุจู ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ู‚ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุดู ูŠูุณูŽูˆู‘ููŠ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู†ูŽุง , ููŽุงุณู’ุชูŽุญู’ู„ููˆุง ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู , ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง: ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ู†ูุทููŠู‚ู ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ โฆ—ูกูฉูจูงโฆ˜ ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฑูŽุจูุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุชูŽุณู’ุชูŽุนู’ูููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู†ูŽุนู’ู…ูู„ู ุนูŽู…ูŽู„ู’ู†ูŽุง , ูˆูŽู†ูุธู’ู‡ูุฑู ุงู„ูุงุฆู’ุชูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุนู’ุฑููˆูู ูˆูŽุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ู , ููŽู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฑูุฏู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŒ , ููŽุงุณู’ุชูŽุนู’ูููˆุง ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู , ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ููˆุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู ููŽุฃูŽุดู’ุฑูŽูƒูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ , ููŽุฌูŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุฑูŽุงุฌู , ูˆูŽูˆูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑู‹ุง ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุฑู’ุจู , ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุนู’ุฒูู„ู’ู‡ู , ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ููˆุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ูƒูŽุชูŽุจูŽ ูƒูู„ู‘ู ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ๏ต ุจูุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ูŠูŽุจู’ู„ูุบูู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุตูŽุงุญูุจูู‡ู , ููŽุฑูŽูƒูุจูŽ ุฃููˆู„ูŽุฆููƒูŽ ููŽุงุณู’ุชูŽุนู’ูููˆุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ , ูˆูŽุณูŽุฃูŽู„ููˆุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ููŽุฃูŽุนู’ููŽุงู‡ูู…ู’ , ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏูู…ูŽ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงุตู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ๏ต ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู…ูŽุง ุดูŽุฃู’ู†ููƒูŽ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ูƒูู†ู’ุชู ู…ูู†ู’ุฐู ูˆูŽู„ููŠุชูู‡ูู…ู’ ุฃูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุฃูŽู…ู’ุฑู‹ุง ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠูŽุง ู…ูู†ู‘ููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ุฐู ูƒูŽุฑูู‡ููˆู†ููŠ , ูˆูŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฑููŠ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุชูŽูŠู’ุชูุŸ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู: ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฑููŠ , ู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฏูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽู…ูŽุฑูŒ ู‡ููˆูŽ ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุฃูŽุญู’ุฐูŽุฑู , ูˆูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฌูŽุงุกูŽู†ููŠ ู†ูŽููŽุฑูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽูƒู’ุจู ููŽุฑูŽุฏูŽุฏู’ุชู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ูู…ู’ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุฑูู‡ู’ุชูŽู‡ูู…ู’ , ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุงุจูุฏู‘ูŽ ู„ูู…ูŽุง ู‡ููˆูŽ ูƒูŽุงุฆูู†ูŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ , ูˆูŽูˆูŽุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุฃูŽุณููŠุฑูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ูููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุจูุฑู , ูˆูŽู„ูŽู†ูุชูŽุงุจูุนูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ู…ูŽุง ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูุนู’ุตูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ๏ทฟ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ๏ต€: ููŽู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุจูŽุนู’ุถู ู‚ูŽุตูŽุตู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุจูŽุฃู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจูู‡ู ู„ูŽุนูŽู†ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู , ุฃูŽุบู’ุฑููˆุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููŠู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ุฐู ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุชู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽุญูŽุงุจูŽุฉู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูˆูŽู‚ู’ุชูู†ูŽุง ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง , ูˆูŽุฌูŽู…ููŠุนู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ููŠู†ูŽ ูŠูู†ู’ูƒูุฑููˆู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุจูŽุฃู ู…ูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจูŽู‡ู , ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุทูŽุงู„ูุจู ๏ต ู†ูŽููŽุงู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุณูŽุงุจูŽุงุทูŽ , ููŽุฃูŽู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽ ูููŠู‡ูู…ู’ ููŽุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ูŽูƒูŽู‡ูู…ู’ , ูˆูŽุงุฏู‘ูŽุนูŽู‰ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุทูŽุงู„ูุจู ๏ต ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุจูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฃูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ๏ทฟ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุตูŽุงู†ูŽู‡ู , ูˆูŽุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูู†ู’ูŠูŽุง ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุขุฎูุฑูŽุฉู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ุญูŽู„ูู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจูŽุฃููŠู‘ูŽุฉู , ูˆูŽู„ูŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฑูŽู‚ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู , ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: [ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ุงู„ุฑุฌุฒ] โฆ—ูกูฉูจูจโฆ˜ ู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูŽุฑูŽุง ... ุฃูŽุฌู‘ูŽุฌู’ุชู ู†ูŽุงุฑู‹ุง , ูˆูŽุฏูŽุนูŽูˆู’ุชู ู‚ูŽู†ู’ุจูŽุฑูŽุง ููŽุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽู‚ูŽู‡ูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ู’ูƒููˆููŽุฉู ุจูู…ูŽูˆู’ุถูุนู ูŠูู‚ูŽุงู„ู ู„ูŽู‡ู: ุตูŽุญู’ุฑูŽุงุกู ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูŽ ุนูŽุดูŽุฑูŽ

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