Al-Shariah li-al-AjurriAl-Ajurri

1269 — Abū Bakr Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Sulaymān al-Bāghandī also narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn Humayd al-Rāzī narrated to us, saying: Alī ibn Mujāhid narrated to us, from Ashath ibn Ishāq, from Jafar ibn Abī al-Mughīra, from Saīd ibn Jubayr, concerning the words of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, “Then Allah sent down His tranquility upon him” [al-Tawba: 40]. He said, “Upon Abū Bakr, because tranquility had never ceased to accompany the Prophet—peace and blessings be upon him.” ⦗1808⦘

Muhammad ibn al-Husayn—may Allah Most High have mercy upon him—said: When the Prophet—peace and blessings be upon him—and Abū Bakr were in the cave, and the polytheists came and stood above it, Abū Bakr feared for the Prophet—peace and blessings be upon him—from the polytheists. The Prophet—peace and blessings be upon him—therefore said to him, “Do not grieve; indeed, Allah is with us. Then Allah sent down His tranquility upon him” [al-Tawba: 40]—that is, upon Abū Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him.

١٢٦٩ - وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْبَاغَنْدِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ , عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ , عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمُغِيرَةِ , عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ , فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ ﷿: ﴿فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُ عَلَيْهِ﴾ [التوبة: ٤٠] قَالَ: «عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ؛ لِأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لَمْ تَزَلِ السَّكِينَةُ مَعَهُ» ⦗١٨٠٨⦘ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: لَمَّا كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ مَعَهُ فِي الْغَارِ , وَجَاءَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ فَوَقَفُوا عَلَى الْغَارِ حَزَنَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ , فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ﴿لَا تَحْزَنْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَنَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ سَكِينَتَهُ عَلَيْهِ﴾ [التوبة: ٤٠] عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ

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