Maqtal 'AliIbn Abi al-Dunya

Back to al-Zubayr’s narration:
• ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī and Ruqayyah the Elder were twins.
Their mother was al-Ṣahbāʾ—some say her name was Umm Ḥabīb bint Rabīʿah of the Banū Taghlib, one of the captives taken by Khālid ibn al-Walīd.

126 – al-Ḥusayn narrated to us; ʿAbd Allāh narrated to us. Al-Zubayr said: my uncle related to me that ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī was the last child of ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib, may Allah honor his face. He travelled to al-Walīd ibn ʿAbd al-Malik as part of a delegation with Abān ibn ʿUthmān, seeking appointment over his father ʿAlī’s charitable endowment, which at that time was being administered by his nephew Ḥasan ibn Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī. Al-Walīd offered him a stipend and to settle his debts, but ʿUmar said, “I have no need of that. I came only for my father’s endowment; I am more entitled to it. Write me its custodianship.”

Al-Walīd therefore wrote him a note that contained lines by al-Rabīʿ ibn Abī al-Ḥuqayq ⦗102⦘, the Jew:

Whenever the pulls of passion sway,
And every ear attends the speaker,
While minds collide in heated strife,
We rule—decisive, just, and fair.
We never take falsehood as truth,
Nor smear the truth with what is false;
We fear our reason being scorned,
And time consigning us to oblivion.

He handed the note to Abān and said, “Give it to him and let him know that I admit none of the children of Fāṭimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allah—peace be upon them both—other than these.” ʿUmar departed in anger and refused to accept the stipend.

رَجعٌ إلى حديث الزبير: * وعمر بن علي ورقية الكبرى وهما توأم وأمهما الصهباء ويقال اسمها أم حبيب بنت ربيعة من بني تغلب من سبي خالد بن الوليد. ١٢٦- حدثنا الحسين نا عبد الله قال الزبير وحدثني عمي قال كان عمر بن علي آخر ولد علي بن أبي طالب ﵁ ووفد على الوليد بن عبد الملك مع أبان بن عثمان يسأله أن يوليه صدقة أبيه علي وكان يليها يومئذ ابن أخيه حسن بن حسن بن علي فعرض عليه الوليد الصلة وقضاء الدين فقال لا حاجة لي في ذلك إنما جئت لصدقة أبي أنا أولى بها فاكتب لي في ولايتها فكتب له الوليد رقعة فيها أبيات الربيع بن أبي الحقيق ⦗١٠٢⦘ اليهودي إنا إذا مالت دواعي الهوى ... وأنصت السامع للقائل واصطرع الناس بألبابهم ... نقضي بحكم عادل فاصل لا نجعل الباطل حقا ولا ... نلط دون الحق بالباطل نخاف أن تسفه أحلامنا ... ونخمل الدهر مع الخامل ودفع الرقعة إلى أبان فقال ادفعها إليه وأعلمه أني لا أدخل على ولد فاطمة بنت رسول الله صلى الله عليهما غيرهم فانصرف عمر عضبان ولم يقبل له صلة.

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