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29—Human semen is pure. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to wash it when wet and scrape it off when dry1.
30—For the urine of a young boy who has not yet begun eating food with an appetite, sprinkling with water is sufficient2. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “A girl’s urine must be washed away, whereas a boy’s urine need only be sprinkled with water.” Narrated by Abū Dāwūd and al-Nasā’ī3.
31—When the impure substance itself has been removed, the affected area becomes pure4, and any remaining color or odor does no harm. This is based on the Prophet’s words5 (peace and blessings be upon him) to Khawla6 concerning menstrual blood7: “Water is sufficient for you,
1. As stated in the hadith of Aisha, narrated by al-Bukhārī, 1/332, and Muslim, nos. 288–290.
2. *Nadh* means sprinkling, which is less than pouring.
3. Narrated from Abū al-Samh by Abū Dāwūd, no. 376, and al-Nasā’ī, 1/158. It was also narrated from Ali by Ahmad, 1/76, 97, 137; Abū Dāwūd, no. 377; al-Tirmidhī, no. 610, who graded it authentic; and al-Hākim, 1/165, who said: “It is authentic according to the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.” Ibn Hajar also graded it authentic in *al-Fath*, 1/326.
4. In manuscripts B and T: “became pure.”
5. In manuscripts B and T: “as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said.”
6. In manuscript T: “to Khawla bint Yasār.”
7. In manuscript A: “concerning the blood.”
٢٩- ومني الآدمي طاهر،
كان النبي ﷺ يَغْسِلُ رَطْبَهُ، وَيَفْرُكُ يَابِسَهُ١.
٣٠- وبَوْلُ اَلْغُلَامِ اَلصَّغِيرِ، اَلَّذِي لَمْ يَأْكُلِ اَلطَّعَامَ لِشَهْوَةٍ، يَكْفِي فِيهِ النضح٢،
كما قال النبي ﷺ: "يُغْسَلُ مِنْ بَولِ الْجَارِيَةِ، وَيُرَشُّ مِنْ بَولِ الْغُلامِ" رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائِيُّ٣.
٣١- وَإِذَا زَالَتْ عَيْنُ اَلنَّجَاسَةِ طَهُرَ اَلْمَحُلُّ٤، وَلَمْ يَضُرَّ بَقَاءُ اَللَّوْنِ وَالرِّيحِ؛
لِقَوْلِهِ ٥ ﷺ لخولة٦ في دم الحيض٧: " يَكْفِيكِ الْمَاء،
١ كما في حديث عائشة، رواه البخاري "٣٣٢/١"، ومسلم "٢٨٨، ٢٨٩، ٢٩٠".
٢ النضح: الرَّشُّ، وهو دون الصَّبُّ.
٣ رواه أبو داود "٣٧٦"، والنسائي "١٥٨/١"، من حديث أبي السمح، ورواه من حديث علي: أحمد "٧٦/١، ٩٧، ١٣٧"، وأبو داود "٣٧٧"، والترمذي "٦١٠" وصححه، والحاكم "١٦٥/١"، وقال: صحيح على شرطهما، وصححه الحافظ ابن حجر في "الفتح" "٣٢٦/١".
٤ في "ب، ط": "طهرت".
٥ في "ب، ط": "كما قال النبي ﷺ".
٦ في "ط": "لخولة بنت يسار".
٧ في "أ": "في الدم".