16
| No. | Maxim | Page | Issue |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13- | Every worshipper who has not personally done anything that invalidates his prayer has a valid prayer; it is therefore not invalidated when the imam’s prayer is invalidated. | 71 | 123 |
| 14- | The prohibition does not apply to prayers prompted by a specific cause. | 77 | 139 |
| 15- | Anyone whose prayer is valid in his own right may validly lead others in prayer. | 80 | 146 |
| 16- | Whenever travel exists in the true sense, a person may avail himself of travel concessions, without being restricted to a specified distance. | 84 | 156 |
| 17- | Everyone obliged to attend congregational prayer is obliged to attend Friday prayer, provided that he is a permanent resident. | 85 | 162 |
| 18- | The basic rule is that an enslaved person is subject to the same rulings as a free person in all purely bodily acts of worship that have no connection to wealth. | 86 | 162 |
| 19- | Legal rulings become binding only after they have been communicated. | 111 | 242 |
| 20- | Whoever commits a prohibited act forgetfully owes no fidya. | 130 | 282 |
| 21- | An entrusted custodian bears no liability unless he transgresses or is negligent. | 159 | 381 |
| 22- | If an entrusted custodian claims to have returned the property, then, if he was acting for payment, his claim is accepted only with evidence; but if he was acting voluntarily, his statement is accepted upon his oath. | 159 | 383 |
| 23- | Whoever is first to make use of something open to all has the greater right to it. | 164 | 397 |
| 24- | Anyone who wrongfully takes possession of another person’s property is in wrongful possession and is liable for it. | 169 | 414 |
| 25- | When a direct actor and an indirect cause are both involved, liability falls upon the direct actor unless he cannot be held liable. | 169 | 414 |
| 26- | Contracts are valid through any wording that expresses them. | 194 | 505 |
م القاعدة الصفحة المسألة
١٣- كل مصلٍ لم يحصل منه بنفسه مفسد لصلاته أنه صلاته صحيحه فلا تفسد بفساد صلاة الإمام ٧١ ١٢٣
١٤- الصلوات ذوات الأسباب لا نهي عنها ٧٧ ١٣٩
١٥- من صحت صلاته بنفسه صحت صلاته بغيره ٨٠ ١٤٦
١٦- متى وجدت حقيقة السفر ترخص الإنسان برخص
دون التقييد بمسافة معينة ٨٤ ١٥٦
١٧- كل من لزمته الجماعة لزمته الجمعة إلا إذا كان مستوطناً ٨٥ ١٦٢
١٨- الأصل أن المملوك حكمه حكم الحر في جميع العبادات
البدنية المحضة التي لا تعلق لها بالمال ٨٦ ١٦٢
١٩- الأحكام لا تلزم إلا بعد بلوغها ١١١ ٢٤٢
٢٠- من فعل محظورا ناسيا فلا فدية عليه ١٣٠ ٢٨٢
٢١- لا ضما على الأمين إلا إذا تعدى أو فرط ١٥٩ ٣٨١
٢٢- من اِدَّعَى اَلرَّدَّ مِنْ اَلْأُمَنَاءِ فَإِنْ كَانَ بِجُعْلٍ لَمْ يُقْبَلْ إِلَّا بِبَيِّنَةٍ.
وَإِنْ كَانَ مُتَبَرِّعًا: قيل قوله بيمينه ١٥٩ ٣٨٣
٢٣- من سبق إلى مباح فهو أحق به ١٦٤ ٣٩٧
٢٤- كل من وضع يده على مال غيره ظلماً فيده متعدية. وهي ضامنة ١٦٩ ٤١٤
٢٥- متى اجتمع المباشر والمتسبب كان الضمان على المباشر
إلا إذا تعذر تضمينه ١٦٩ ٤١٤
٢٦- العقود تصح بكل لفظ دل عليه ١٩٤ ٥٠٥