Manhaj al-Salikin wa Tawdih al-Fiqh fi al-DinAbd al-Rahman al-Sadi’

2—As for land animals, the basic rule is that they are permissible, except those expressly prohibited by the Lawgiver.1 These include:

A—The statement in the hadith of Ibn Abbās: “Every predatory animal with fangs is forbidden to eat.”2

B—“He forbade every bird with talons.” Narrated by Muslim.3

C—“He forbade the meat of domesticated donkeys.” Agreed upon.4

D—“He forbade killing four creatures: the ant, the bee, the hoopoe, and the shrike.” Narrated by Ahmad and Abū Dāwūd.5

E—All repulsive creatures are forbidden, such as insects and the like.

The Prophet—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—also “forbade consuming animals that feed on excrement and drinking their milk”6 until

(1) In manuscript *Tā’*: “The Lawgiver expressly declared it forbidden.” (2) Narrated by Muslim (1933). (3) 1934. (4) Narrated by al-Bukhārī (9/653) and Muslim (1941). (5) Narrated by Ahmad (1/332), al-Dārimī (2/88), Abū Dāwūd (5267), and Ibn Mājah (3224). Ibn Hibbān graded it authentic. Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd said: “Abū Dāwūd narrated it through transmitters of the Sahih.” (6) Narrated from Ibn ʿUmar by Abū Dāwūd (3785, 3787) and al-Tirmidhī (1824). It is corroborated by the hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās narrated by Abū Dāwūd (3786), al-Nasā’ī (7/240), and al-Tirmidhī (1826), who graded it authentic. Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd also graded it authentic, as =
٢- وَأَمَّا الْبَرِّيُّ: فَالْأَصْلُ فِيهِ اَلْحِلُّ، إِلَّا مَا نص عليه الشارع١، فمنها: أ- ما في الحديث اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: "كُلِّ ذِي نابٍ مِنْ اَلسِّبَاعِ فَأَكَلَهُ حَرَامٌ"٢ بِ- "وَنَهَى عَنْ كُلِّ ذِي مِخْلَبٍ مِنْ اَلطَّيْرِ" رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمُ٣. جـ- "وَنَهَى عَنْ لُحُومِ اَلْحُمُرِ اَلْأَهْلِيَّةِ". مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ٤. دُ- "وَنَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ أَرْبَعِ مِنْ اَلدَّوَابِّ: اَلنَّمْلَةُ، والنحلة، والهدد وَالصُّرَدُ" رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ٥. هِـ- وَجَمِيعُ الخبائث محرمة كالحشرات ونحوها. وَ "نَهَى اَلنَّبِيُّ ﷺ عن الجلالة وألبانها"٦ حتى
١ في "ط": نص الشارع على تحريمه. ٢ أخرجه مسلم "١٩٣٣". ٣ "١٩٣٤". ٤ أخرجه البخاري "٦٥٣/٩"، ومسلم "١٩٤١". ٥ أخرجه أحمد "٣٣٢/١"، والدرامي "٨٨/٢"، وأبو داود "٥٢٦٧"، وابن ماجه "٣٢٢٤"، وصححه ابن حبان، وقال ابن دقيق العيد: أخرجه أبو داود عن رجال الصحيح. ٦ رواه أبو داود "٣٧٨٥ و ٣٧٨٧"، والترمذي "١٨٢٤" عن ابن عمر، ويشهد له حديث ابن عباس عند أبي داود "٣٧٨٦"، والنسائي "٢٤٠/٧"، والترمذي "١٨٢٦" وصححه. وصححه ابن دقيق العيد كما =

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