Manhaj al-Salikin wa Tawdih al-Fiqh fi al-DinAbd al-Rahman al-Sadi’

Chapter on Women Forbidden in Marriage

515—They fall into two categories:

A. Those permanently forbidden in marriage.

B. Those temporarily forbidden in marriage.

516—Those permanently forbidden in marriage are:

A. Seven by blood relationship1, namely:

  1. Mothers and all female ascendants.

  2. Daughters and all female descendants, including those descended through a daughter.

  3. Sisters of every kind.

  4. Sisters’ daughters.

  5. Brothers’ daughters.

6, 7. His paternal and maternal aunts, and those of any of his ascendants.

B. Seven through nursing, corresponding to those just mentioned.

C. Four by affinity2, namely:

(1) The shaykh said: “All female relatives are forbidden in marriage except the daughters of paternal uncles, paternal aunts, maternal uncles, and maternal aunts.” *Nūr al-Basā'ir*, p. 49. (2) The shaykh affirmed that marriage prohibitions arising from affinity are established only through a valid marriage, not through *zinā* (unlawful sexual intercourse) or fornication. *Al-Mukhtārāt al-Jaliyya*, p. 105.
بَابُ الْمُحَرَّمَاتِ فِي النِّكَاحِ ٥١٥- وهن قسمان: أَ- مُحَرَّمَاتٌ إِلَى اَلْأَبَدِ. بِ- وَمُحَرَّمَاتٌ إِلَى أَمَدٍ. ٥١٦- فَالْمُحَرَّمَاتُ إِلَى اَلْأَبَدِ: أَ- سَبْعٌ مِنَ اَلنَّسَبِ١، وَهُنَّ: ١- اَلْأُمَّهَاتُ وَإِنْ عَلَونَ. ٢- وَالْبَنَاتُ وَإِنْ نَزَلْنَ، وَلَوْ مِنْ بَنَاتِ اَلْبِنْتِ. ٣- وَالْأَخَوَاتُ مُطْلَقًا. ٤- وبناتهن. ٥- وبنات الإخوة. ٦، ٧- والعمات، والخالات، له أو لأحد أصوله. ب- وسبع من الرضاع، نظير المذكورات. ج- وأربع من الصهر٢، وهن:
١ قال الشيخ: فالقرابات كلهن حرام، إلا بنات العم، وبنات العمات، وبنات الأخوال، وبنات الخالات. "نور البصائر، ص: ٤٩". ٢ قرر الشيخ أن تحريم المصاهرة لا يثبت إلا بالنكاح، لا بالزنا والسفاح. "المختارات الجلية، ص: ١٠٥".

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