Fiqh al-Adiyah wa-al-AdhkarAbd al-Razzaq ibn Abd al-Muhsin al-Badr

in the authentic collections: ‘Al-Tufayl said, “O Messenger of Allah, Daws has disobeyed and refused, so supplicate against them.” He then faced the qibla, raised his hands, and said, “O Allah, guide Daws and bring them to us.”’1 It is also authentically reported that ‘when he (peace and blessings be upon him) supplicated for Abū Āmir, he raised his hands.’2 The hadith of Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) states: ‘When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) supplicated for those buried in al-Baqī, he raised his hands three times.’ This was narrated by Muslim.3 It also reports: ‘He (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his hands and said, “My community, my community.”’ At the end of the hadith, it states: ‘Allah Most High said, “We shall make you pleased concerning your community and shall not distress you.”’4 During the Battle of Badr, when he (peace and blessings be upon him) saw the polytheists, he extended his hands and began crying out to his Lord. He continued crying out to his Lord with his hands outstretched until his cloak fell from his shoulders.5 In the hadith of Qays ibn Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with them both), it states: ‘He (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his hands and said, “O Allah, bestow Your blessings and mercy upon the family of Sa’d ibn Ubāda.”’6 He also dispatched an army in which Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) was serving, then raised his hands and said, ‘O Allah, do not cause me to die until You let me see Ali.’7 In the hadith concerning qunūt, he raised his hands.8 …” Shaykh al-Islām (may Allah have mercy on him) then cited the aforementioned hadith of Anas, stating that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would not raise

(1) *Al-Adab al-Mufrad*, no. 611. It also appears in *Sahīh al-Bukhārī*, no. 2937, without mention of raising the hands. (2) *Sahīh al-Bukhārī*, no. 4323; *Sahīh Muslim*, no. 2498. (3) *Sahīh Muslim*, no. 974. (4) *Sahīh Muslim*, no. 202. (5) *Sahīh Muslim*, no. 1763. (6) *Sunan Abī Dāwūd*, no. 5185. Al-Allāma al-Albānī—may Allah have mercy on him—also included it in *Daīf Sunan Abī Dāwūd*, no. 1111. (7) *Sunan al-Tirmidhī*, no. 3737. Al-Allāma al-Albānī—may Allah have mercy on him—also included it in *Daīf Sunan al-Tirmidhī*, no. 781. (8) *Al-Musnad*, 3/137; *Al-Sunan al-Kubrā* by al-Bayhaqī, 2/211, narrated from Anas—may Allah be pleased with him.
في الصحاح: " أنَّ الطفيل قال: يا رسول الله إنَّ دوساً قد عصتِ وأبت فادعُ عليهم، فاستقبل القبلة ورفع يديه وقال: اللَّهمَّ اهدِ دوْساً وأتِ بهم "١، وفي الصحيح: " أنَّه عليه الصلاة السلام لَمَّا دعا لأبي عامر رفع يديه "٢، وفي حديث عائشة ﵂: " لَمَّا دعا النبي ﷺ لأهل البقيع رفع يديه ثلاث مرَّات "، رواه مسلم٣، وفيه: " أنَّه ﷺ رفع يديه فقال: أُمَّتِي أُمَّتِي "، وفي آخره: " قال الله تعالى: إنَّا سنُرضيك في أُمَّتك ولا نسوؤك "٤، وفي قصة بدر لَمَّا رأى ﷺ المشركين مدَّ يديه وجعل يهتف بربِّه، فما زال يهتف بربِّه مادًّا يديه حتى سقط رداؤه عن منكبيه٥، وفي حديث قيس بن سعد ﵄: " فرفع يديه ﷺ وهو يقول: اللَّهمَّ اجعل صلاتك ورحمتَك على آل سعد بن عبادة "٦، وبعث جيشاً فيه عليٌّ ﵁ فرفع يديه وقال: " اللَّهمَّ لا تُمتني حتى تريني عليًّا "٧، وفي حديث القنوت رفع يديه٨ ... ، ثمَّ ذكر شيخ الإسلام ﵀ حديث أنس المتقدِّم في أنَّ النبي ﷺ ما كان يرفع
١ الأدب المفرد (رقم:٦١١) ، وهو في صحيح البخاري (رقم:٢٩٣٧) دون ذكر رفع اليدين. ٢ صحيح البخاري (رقم:٤٣٢٣) ، وصحيح مسلم (رقم:٢٤٩٨) . ٣ صحيح مسلم (رقم:٩٧٤) . ٤ صحيح مسلم (رقم:٢٠٢) . ٥ صحيح مسلم (رقم:١٧٦٣) . ٦ سنن أبي داود (رقم:٥١٨٥) ، وذكره العلاَّمة الألباني ﵀ في ضعيف سنن أبي داود (رقم:١١١١) . ٧ سنن الترمذي (رقم:٣٧٣٧) ، وذكره العلاَّمة الألباني ﵀ في ضعيف سنن الترمذي (رقم:٧٨١) . ٨ المسند (٣/١٣٧) ، والسنن الكبرى للبيهقي (٢/٢١١) عن أنس ﵁.

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