Fiqh al-Adiyah wa-al-AdhkarAbd al-Razzaq ibn Abd al-Muhsin al-Badr

In this hadith, the Prophet—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—pointed to the proper manners of supplication, the factors that lead to its being answered, and those that prevent it from being answered. The hadith contains an important lesson and valuable insights concerning this subject, which will be explained later, Allah willing.

Among the proofs that a supplication’s acceptance depends upon the fulfillment of certain conditions and the absence of impediments is the report authentically established in the two Sahīhs from Abu Hurayrah—may Allah be pleased with him—that the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—said: “The supplication of any one of you will be answered so long as he does not grow impatient and say, ‘I supplicated, but I was not answered.’”1

It is also authentically established in Sahīh Muslim, from Abu Hurayrah—may Allah be pleased with him—that the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—said: “A servant’s supplication will continue to be answered so long as he does not supplicate for something sinful or for the severing of family ties, and so long as he does not grow impatient.” He was asked, “O Messenger of Allah, what does it mean to grow impatient?” He replied: “He says, ‘I have supplicated and supplicated, yet I have seen no answer.’ He then grows weary and abandons supplication.”2

In the Musnad, through a sound chain of transmission, Anas ibn Mālik—may Allah be pleased with him—reported that the Messenger of Allah—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—said: “A servant will remain in a state of goodness so long as he does not grow impatient.” They asked, “O Messenger of Allah, how does he grow impatient?” He replied: “He says, ‘I have supplicated to my Lord, but He has not answered me.’”3

Thus, impatience for an answer is one of the afflictions that prevent supplication from producing its effect. When an impatient person considers the answer slow in coming, he loses heart, abandons supplication, and becomes

1. *Sahīh al-Bukhārī*, no. 6340; and *Sahīh Muslim*, no. 2735. 2. *Sahīh Muslim*, no. 2735. 3. *Al-Musnad*, 3:193, 210.
فأشار صلوات الله وسلامه عليه في هذا الحديث إلى آداب الدعاء وإلى الأسباب التي تقتضي إجابته وإلى ما يمنع من إجابته، والحديث فيه دلالةٌ عظيمةٌ وإشاراتٌ نافعةٌ في هذا الباب سيأتي بيانُها لاحقاً إن شاء الله. ومِمَّا يدلُّ على أنَّ الدعاءَ متوقِّفٌ في قبوله على وجود شروط وانتفاء موانع، ما ثبت في الصحيحين من حديث أبي هريرة ﵁: أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ قال: " يُستجاب لأحدكم ما لَم يعجَل، يقول: دعوتُ فلم يُستجب لي "١. وثبت في صحيح مسلم عنه ﵁: أنَّ رسول الله ﷺ قال: " لا يزال يُستجاب للعبد ما لَم يدعُ بإثمٍ أو قطيعة رحِم ما لَم يستعجل، قيل: يا رسول الله ما الاستعجال؟ قال: يقول: قد دعوتُ، وقد دعوتُ فلم أَرَ يستجيبُ لي، فيَسْتَحْسِرُ عند ذلك، ويَدعُ الدعاءَ "٢. وفي المسند بإسناد جيِّد من حديث أنس بن مالك ﵁ قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: " لا يزال العبدُ بخير ما لَم يستعجل، قالوا: يا رسول الله كيف يستعجل؟ قال: يقول: قد دعوتُ ربِّي فلم يستجب لي "٣. فاستعجالُ الإجابةِ آفةٌ من الآفات تمنع ترتُّبَ أثر الدعاء عليه، حيث إنَّ المستعجلَ عندما يستبطئ الإجابةَ يستحسرُ ويدعُ الدعاءَ، ويكون
١ صحيح البخاري (رقم:٦٣٤٠) ، وصحيح مسلم (رقم:٢٧٣٥) . ٢ صحيح مسلم (رقم:٢٧٣٥) . ٣ المسند (٣/١٩٣، ٢١٠) .

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies