Fiqh al-Adiyah wa-al-AdhkarAbd al-Razzaq ibn Abd al-Muhsin al-Badr

—and so on to the end of the hadith.1 Muslim narrated in his Sahīh from Abd Allāh ibn Umar, who said: While we were praying with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), a man said, “Allah is supremely great; abundant praise belongs to Allah; and glory be to Allah morning and evening.” The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked, “Who said such-and-such?” A man among those present replied, “I said it, O Messenger of Allah.” He said, “I marvelled at those words: the gates of heaven were opened for them.” Ibn Umar said, “I have never ceased saying them since I heard the Messenger of Allah say them.”2

Among the occasions on which praising Allah is especially emphasized is at the beginning of sermons and lessons, and at the beginning of written works and the like. The compilers of the Sunan collections narrated from Abd Allāh ibn Masūd (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) taught us the sermon of need: “All praise is due to Allah. We seek His help and forgiveness, and we seek refuge in Allah from the evils within ourselves and from our wicked deeds. Whomever Allah guides, none can lead astray; and whomever He leads astray, none can guide.”3 It is recommended to begin by praising Allah when teaching people and when delivering sermons, whether a marriage sermon, a Friday sermon, or any other kind.

It is likewise recommended to praise Allah upon receiving a blessing or being spared something harmful, whether this occurs to the one offering praise himself, to a relative or companion of his, or to the Muslims. Muslim narrated in his Sahīh from Abū Hurayra (may Allah be pleased with him): “The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was presented

1. Sahīh al-Bukhārī, no. 1120; Sahīh Muslim, no. 769. 2. Sahīh Muslim, no. 601. 3. Sunan al-Nasā’ī, 6/89; Sunan al-Tirmidhī, no. 1105; Sunan Abī Dāwūd, no. 2118; and Sunan Ibn Mājah, no. 1892. For the hadith’s sourcing and commentary, see al-Albānī’s Khutbat al-Hājah (The Sermon of Need)—may Allah preserve him.
إلى آخر الحديث١. وروى مسلمٌ في صحيحه عن عبد الله بن عمر قال: بينما نحن نصلي مع رسول الله ﷺ قال رجلٌ: الله أكبر كبيراً، والحمد لله كثيراً، وسبحان الله بُكرةً وأصيلاً، فقال النبي ﷺ: "مَن القائل كذا وكذا؟ " فقال رجل من القوم: أنا قلتُها يا رسول الله. قال: "عجبتُ لها فُتحت لها أبواب السماء"، قال ابن عمر: فما تركتها منذ سمعت رسول الله يقولهنَّ٢. ـ ومن المواطن التي يتأكّد فيها الحمد حمدُ الله في ابتداء الخُطب والدروس، وفي ابتداء الكتب المصنّفة ونحوِ ذلك، روى أهل السنن عن عبد الله بن مسعود ﵁ قال: علَّمنا رسول الله ﷺ خُطبةَ الحاجة: "الحمد لله نستعينه ونستغفره، ونعوذ بالله من شرور أنفسنا ومن سيّئات أعمالنا، مَن يهده الله فلا مُضلَّ له، ومن يُضلّ فلا هادي له"٣، ويُستحبّ البدء به في تعليم الناس وفي الخطب سواءً كانت خطبةَ نكاح أو خطبةَ جمعة أو غيرهما. كما يُستحبُّ الحمد عند حصول نعمة أو اندفاع مكروه، سواءً حصل ذلك للحامِد نفسه أو لقريبه أو لصاحبه أو للمسلمين، روى مسلم في صحيحه عن أبي هريرة ﵁: "أنَّ النبي ﷺ أُتي
١ صحيح البخاري (رقم:١١٢٠) ، وصحيح مسلم (رقم:٧٦٩) . ٢ صحيح مسلم (رقم:٦٠١) . ٣ سنن النسائي (٦/٨٩) ، وسنن الترمذي (رقم:١١٠٥) ، وسنن أبي داود (رقم:٢١١٨) ، وسنن ابن ماجه (١٨٩٢) ، وانظر في تخريج الحديث والكلام عليه "خطبة الحاجة" للألباني حفظه الله.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies