Fiqh al-Adiyah wa-al-Adhkar - Abd al-Razzaq ibn Abd al-Muhsin al-Badr - (1/204)

Fiqh al-Adiyah wa-al-AdhkarAbd al-Razzaq ibn Abd al-Muhsin al-Badr

As for those concerning our Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, among them are the words of Allah, Exalted is He: “So glorify your Lord with praise, be among those who prostrate, and worship your Lord until certainty comes to you.” 1 And His words: “During the night, prostrate yourself before Him and glorify Him throughout the long night.” 2 And His words, Exalted is He: “So glorify your Lord with praise and seek His forgiveness. Indeed, He is ever accepting of repentance.” 3

As for those concerning the prophets, among them are Allah’s words to Zechariah, peace be upon him: “And glorify Him in the evening and the morning.” 4 And His words, Exalted is He, concerning Zechariah, peace be upon him, when he instructed his people to remain constant in glorification: “He signaled to them to glorify Allah morning and evening.” 5 And His words, Exalted is He, concerning Jonah, peace be upon him, and how He delivered him from the darkness of the sea and the belly of the whale because he remained constant in glorification: “Had he not been among those who glorified Allah, he would have remained in its belly until the Day they are resurrected.” 6

As for those concerning the believers, among them are His words, Exalted is He: “O you who believe, remember Allah abundantly, and glorify Him morning and evening.” 7 And His words, Exalted is He: “Only those who, when reminded of Our signs, fall down in prostration and glorify their Lord with praise—and are not too proud—truly believe in them.” 8 And His words, Exalted is He: “In houses which Allah has permitted to be raised and in which His name is remembered, Him glorify therein in the mornings

(1) Surah al-Hijr, verses 98–99. (2) Surah al-Insān, verse 26. (3) Surah al-Nasr, verse 3. (4) Surah Āl ʿImrān, verse 41. (5) Surah Maryam, verse 11. (6) Surah al-Sāffāt, verses 143–144. (7) Surah al-Ahzāb, verses 41–42. (8) Surah al-Sajdah, verse 15.

وأما التي لنبيّنا ﷺ فمنها قوله تعالى: ﴿فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَكُنْ مِنَ السَّاجِدِينَ وَاعْبُدْ رَبَّكَ حَتَى يَأْتِيَكَ اليَقِينُ﴾ ١، وقوله: ﴿وَمِنَ الَّيْلِ فَاسْجُدْ لَهُ وَسَبِّحْهُ لَيْلاً طَوِيلاً﴾ ٢، وقوله تعالى: ﴿فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَاسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّاباً﴾ ٣. وأما التي للأنبياء فقول الله تعالى لزكريا ﵇: ﴿وَسَبِّحْ بِالْعَشِيِّ وَالإِبْكَارِ﴾ ٤، وقوله تعالى عن زكريا ﵇ في وصيّته لقومه بالمحافظة على التسبيح: ﴿فَأَوْحَى إِلَيْهِمْ أَنْ سَبِّحُوا بُكْرَةً وَعَشِياًّ﴾ ٥، وقوله تعالى عن يونس ﵇ في إنجائه من ظلمات البحر وبطن الحوت لملازمته للتسبيح: ﴿فَلَوْلاَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ المُسَبِّحِينَ لَلَبِثَ فِي بَطْنِهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ﴾ ٦. وأما التي للمؤمنين فقوله تعالى: ﴿يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اذْكُرُوا اللهَ ذِكْرًا كَثِيرًا وَسَبِّحُوهُ بُكْرَةً وَأَصِيلاً﴾ ٧، وقوله تعالى: ﴿إِنَّمَا يُؤْمِنُ بِآيَاتِنَا الَّذِينَ إِذَا ذُكِّرُوا بِهَا خَرُّوا سُجَّدًا وَسَبَّحُوا بِحَمْدِ رَبِّهِمْ وَهُمْ لاَ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ﴾ ٨، وقوله تعالى: ﴿فِي بُيُوتٍ أَذِنَ اللهُ أَنْ تُرْفَعَ وَيُذْكَرَ فِيهَا اسْمُهُ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُ فِيهَا بِالغُدُوِّ

١ سورة الحجر، الآية: (٩٨ ـ ٩٩) . ٢ سورة الإنسان، الآية: (٢٦) . ٣ سورة النصر، الآية: (٣) . ٤ سورة آل عمران، الآية: (٤١) . ٥ سورة مريم، الآية: (١١) . ٦ سورة الصافات، الآية: (١٤٣،١٤٤) . ٧ سورة الأحزاب، الآية: (٤١،٤٢) . ٨ سورة السجدة، الآية: (١٥) .