Iqtiḍāʾ al-Ṣirāṭ al-MustaqīmIbn Taimiya

of the remembrance of God within it, so much so that in its prayer, sermon, and other rites He ordained an amount of takbīr—proclaiming “Allāhu akbar”—not found in any other prayer. The Law has further established in it—especially in the Greater ʿEid (ʿEid al-Aḍḥā)—manifest acts of exalting God and the descent of mercy that secure the well-being of His servants, as indicated by His words: “And proclaim the pilgrimage to humankind; they will come to you on foot and on every lean camel, coming from every distant ravine, so that they may witness benefits for themselves” (Q 22:27–28).

Thus the natural pleasures that are broadened for the soul on that day become an aid that enables it to profit from the distinctive acts of worship appointed for it. But when the soul is granted those same pleasures—or even part of what belongs to God’s festival—on some other day, its yearning for God’s festival slackens, the love and reverence it once held for it fade, and the impact of the righteous deeds performed therein is diminished; the souls thereby incur a manifest loss.

At the very least, imagine two men: one concentrates all his concern for the festival on what is prescribed, while the other divides his attention between that and something else. Necessarily you will find the one devoted exclusively to the prescribed rites more attentive to them than the one who mixes them with others. Whoever fails to perceive this does so out of heedlessness or indifference; anyone who knows even a little of the inner wisdom of the Sacred Law will grasp it.

As for the sense of waning desire, everyone feels it; indeed, we find a man

(1) Manuscripts J and D read wa aqama ("and he established"), coordinated with jaʿala ("he made"). If the reading aqamat ("and it established") is adopted, the pronoun refers to the shariʿah (divine law) and the coordination is with jaʾat ("it came"). (2) The printed edition reads ʿala dhalik ("on that"). (3) Qurʾan, Surah al-Hajj, verses 27–28. (4) Manuscripts J and D read fi din Allah ("within Allah’s religion"). (5) The word fihi ("in it") is missing from manuscript B. Manuscript A adds after fihi the word dhalika ("that") and then continues: wa khasirat ("and it suffered loss"). (6) The word an-nufus ("souls") is omitted from the printed edition. (7) The preposition ʿala ("upon") is absent from manuscript A.
ذكر الله تعالى فيه، حتى جعل فيه من التكبير في صلاته وخطبته وغير ذلك: ما ليس في سائر الصلوات، وأقامت (١) فيه من تعظيم الله وتنزيل الرحمة فيه - خصوصا العيد الأكبر - ما فيه صلاح الخلق، كما دل عليه (٢) قوله تعالى: {وَأَذِّنْ فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ يَأْتُوكَ رِجَالًا وَعَلَى كُلِّ ضَامِرٍ يَأْتِينَ مِنْ كُلِّ فَجٍّ عَمِيقٍ - لِيَشْهَدُوا مَنَافِعَ لَهُمْ} [الحج: ٢٧ - ٢٨] (٣) . فصار ما وُسِّع على النفوس فيه من العادات الطبيعية عونا على انتفاعها بما خص به من العبادات الشرعية؛ فإذا أعطيت النفوس في غير ذلك اليوم حظها، أو بعضه الذي يكون في عيد الله؛ فترت عن الرغبة في عيد الله (٤) وزال ما كان له عندها من المحبة والتعظيم، فنقص بسبب ذلك تأثير العمل الصالح فيه (٥) فخسرت النفوس (٦) خسرانا مبينا. وأقل الدرجات: أنك لو فرضت رجلين: أحدهما قد اجتمع اهتمامه بأمر العيد على (٧) المشروع، والآخر مهتم بهذا وبهذا، فإنك بالضرورة تجد المتجرد للمشروع، أعظم اهتماما به من المشرك بينه وبين غيره، ومن لم يدرك هذا فلغفلته أو إعراضه، وهذا أمر يعلمه من يعرف بعض أسرار الشرائع. وأما الإحساس بفتور الرغبة، فيجده كل أحد، فإنا نجد الرجل
(١) في (ج د) : وأقام. بالعطف على جعل. أما (أقامت) فالضمير يعود على الشريعة، فيكون العطف على: جاءت. (٢) في المطبوعة: على ذلك. (٣) سورة الحج: الآيتان ٢٧، ٢٨. (٤) في (ج د) : في دين الله. (٥) فيه: سقطت من (ب) . في (أ) زاد بعد (فيه) : ذلك. ثم قال: وخسرت. (٦) النفوس: ساقطة من المطبوعة. (٧) على: سقطت من (أ) .

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies