Another group said, “On the contrary, we will level the graves; once we level them, the act will no longer be an emblem for those people.”

Thus both parties agreed that it is forbidden to imitate the people of innovation in what has become their distinctive mark; they differed only on whether leveling the graves in fact constitutes such imitation. If this much care is taken with respect to innovators, then how much more so with respect to unbelievers!

Imam Ahmad and his companions spoke on this subject at great length—far too often to enumerate. We have already cited some of his statements when mentioning the textual proofs, such as the Prophet’s words, peace and blessings be upon him and his family: “Whoever imitates a people is counted among them,” “Trim the moustaches and let the beards grow; do not resemble the polytheists,” and, concerning certain practices, “They are for them in this world and for you in the Hereafter.”

Among Ahmad’s own sayings are: “I like for no one but that he dye his grey hair so as not to resemble the People of the Book.” He said to one of his students, “I would like you to apply dye and not resemble the Jews.” He disliked shaving the nape of the neck, remarking, “That is the practice of the Magians, and whoever imitates a people is one of them.” He also said, “I dislike the ‘sirrār’ sandal, for it is Persian dress.”