Iqtiḍāʾ al-Ṣirāṭ al-MustaqīmIbn Taimiya

He was an elderly, long-established teacher. Ibrāhīm learned from him and put into practice what he related; had he not trusted him, he would never have acted on his reports. His narration agrees with that of Zayd ibn Aslam, and I know of no criticism against it.

Muslim records in his Ṣaḥīḥ, through the chain of Ḥammād ibn Salamah who said, “Thābit narrated to us from Anas,” that Anas said:

“I have never prayed behind anyone whose prayer was shorter yet more complete than the prayer of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him. The Messenger of Allah’s prayer was of moderate length, and so was the prayer of Abū Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him. When ʿUmar, may Allah be pleased with him, assumed leadership, he lengthened the dawn prayer. The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him—when he said, ‘Allah hears those who praise Him’—would remain standing so long that we thought he had forgotten. Then he would pronounce the takbīr, prostrate, and sit between the two prostrations until we again thought he had forgotten.”

Abū Dāwūd also transmitted it from Ḥammād ibn Salamah, who said, “Thābit and Ḥumayd narrated to us from …”

(1) The word kabir is absent from MSS A and Ṭ. (2) MS Ṭ reads: ma hadath. (3) MS Ṭ reads: ma hadath bihi. (4) MS A has: ana Thabit, i.e. anbāna ("Thabit informed us"). (5) This refers to Thabit b. Aslam al-Bunani of Basra; his biography has already been given—see the index of names. (6) The printed edition reads: b. Malik. (7) The blessing radi Allahu ʿanhu (may Allah be pleased with him) is omitted in MSS A and Ṭ. (8) MS Ṭ reads: b. al-Khattab. (9) MS B reads: yaqul ("he says"). (10) MS B reads: yaqul ("he says"). (11) Sahih Muslim, Book of Prayer, chapter “Moderation in the Pillars of the Prayer While Keeping Them Brief Yet Complete,” ḥadith no. 473 (1:344). The verb awhama means “to err or be mistaken”; see Mukhtar al-Sihah, root W-H-M, p. 738. (12) MS Ṭ reads: akhbarana ("he informed us").
كبير (١) قديم، قد أخذ عنه إبراهيم هذا، واتبع ما حدثه (٢) به، ولولا ثقته عنده لما عمل بما حدثه (٣) به، وحديثه موافق لرواية زيد بن أسلم، وما أعلم فيه قدحا. وروى مسلم في صحيحه، من حديث حماد بن سلمة، أخبرنا (٤) ثابت (٥) عن أنس (٦) قال: " ما صليت خلف أحد أوجز صلاة من صلاة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في تمام، كانت صلاة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم متقاربة، وكانت صلاة أبي بكر رضي الله عنه (٧) متقاربة، فلما كان عمر (٨) رضي الله عنه، مد في صلاة الفجر، وكان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، إذا قال: سمع الله لمن حمده، قام حتى نقول: (٩) قد أوهم، ثم يسجد ويقعد بين السجدتين، حتى نقول: (١٠) قد أوهم " (١١) . ورواه أبو داود، من حديث حماد بن سلمة، أنبأنا (١٢) ثابت وحميد، عن
(١) كبير: ساقطة من (أط) . (٢) في (ط) : ما حدث. (٣) في (ط) : ما حدث به. (٤) في (أ) : أنا ثابت، أي: أنبانا. (٥) هو: ثابت بن أسلم البناني البصري، مرت ترجمته، انظر: فهرس الأعلام. (٦) في المطبوعة: بن مالك. (٧) رضي الله عنه: ساقطة من (أط) . (٨) في (ط) : بن الخطاب. (٩) في (ب) : يقول. (١٠) في (ب) : يقول. (١١) صحيح مسلم، كتاب الصلاة، باب اعتدال أركان الصلاة وتخفيفها في تمام، حديث رقم (٤٧٣) ، (١ / ٣٤٤) ، وأوهم: بمعنى غلط وسها. انظر: مختار الصحاح، مادة (وهـ م) ، (ص ٧٣٨) . (١٢) في (ط) : أخبرنا.

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