Masʾalah fī al-Murābaṭah wa-al-MujāwarahIbn Taimiya

what you have been saying.” ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb rebuked them and said, “Do not raise your voices beside the pulpit of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ—it is Friday. When I have finished the Friday prayer, come in and I shall ask him about the point over which you differ.” Thereupon Allah revealed: “Do you consider the providing of water to the pilgrims and the maintenance of the Sacred Mosque as equal to the one who believes in Allah and the Last Day and strives in the path of Allah…?” (al-Tawbah 9:19).

50- ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān reported: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, “Guard duty (ribāṭ)[1] for one day in the path of Allah is better than a thousand days spent anywhere else.”
It was narrated by Imām Aḥmad and al-Nasāʾī—with this wording—by al-Tirmidhī, who said, “A ḥadīth that is ḥasan and gharīb through this chain,” and by Abū Ḥātim Ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī in his Ṣaḥīḥ.2

51- In the wording recorded by Imām Aḥmad3: from Abū Ṣāliḥ, the freedman of ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān, who said: I heard ʿUthmān proclaim from the pulpit, “People! I have concealed from you a ḥadīth I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, lest it lead to division among you…"

(1) The words placed between brackets are an editorial addition that makes the sentence flow correctly. (2) Musnad Ahmad, 1/62, 65, 66, 75; al-Nasai, al-Sunan al-Kubra, no. 43278, and al-Mujtaba, 6/39–40; al-Tirmidhi, no. 1667; Ibn Hibban, no. 4609; al-Hakim, 2/77; al-Bayhaqi, 9/39 and in Shuab al-Iman, no. 4233. Graded hasan (sound) by al-Albani, Sahih al-Tirmidhi, 2/241. (3) Musnad Ahmad, 1/75.
قلتم فزجرهم عمر بن الخطاب، وقال: لا ترفعوا أصواتكم عند منبر رسول الله ﷺ، وهو يوم الجمعة، ولكن إذا صليت الجمعة دخلت فاستفتيته فيما اختلفتم فيه فأنزل الله ﴿أَجَعَلْتُمْ سِقَايَةَ الْحَاجِّ وَعِمَارَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ كَمَنْ آمَنَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَجَاهَدَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ﴾ الآية (التوبة:١٩) . ٥٠- وعن عثمان بن عفان قال، سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول: " [رباط] ١ يوم في سبيل الله خير من ألف يوم فيما سواه". رواه الإمام أحمد، والنسائي وهذا لفظه، والترمذي وقال: "حديث حسن غريب من هذا الوجه"، وأبو حاتم بن حبان البستي في "صحيحه"٢. ٥١- ولفظ الإمام أحمد٣: عن أبي صالح مولى عثمان بن عفان قال سمعت عثمان يقول على المنبر: أيها الناس! إني كتمتكم حديثا سمعته من رسول الله ﷺ، كراهية تفرقكم
١ مابين المعقوفتين زيادة يستقيم بها السياق. ٢ رواه أحمد (١/٦٢، ٦٥، ٦٦، ٧٥) والنسائي في "الكبرى" (٤٣٢٧٨) وفي المجتبى (٦/٣٩، ٤٠) والترمذي (١٦٦٧ وابن حبان (٤٦٠٩) والحاكم (٢/٧٧) والبيهقي (٩/٣٩) وفي الشعب له (٤٢٣٣) وقد حسنه الألباني في "صحيح الترمذي" (٢/٢٤١) . ٣ أحمد (١/٧٥) .

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