Qāʿidah fī al-Inghimās fī al-ʿAdūIbn Taimiya

In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of Mercy

Author’s Introduction

All praise is due to Allah. We seek His help and His forgiveness, and we seek refuge in Allah from the evils of our own souls and from our misdeeds. Whomever Allah guides, none can mislead, and whomever He leaves astray, none can guide. I bear witness that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah alone, without partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. He sent him with guidance and the religion of truth so that He might cause it to prevail over all religion, and Allah suffices as witness. May Allah bless him and grant him and his family abundant peace.

To proceed:

The Need for This Issue

1- This is a matter required by the believers in general, and by those engaged in jihad in particular, even though faith is not complete except through jihad.1 2

2- As the Exalted says: “The believers are only those who believe in Allah and His Messenger and then do not doubt.” (Q 49:15)

3- Moreover, jihad is to be directed against the disbelievers and the hypocrites as well.

4- As He, Exalted is He, says: “Strive hard against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be stern with them.” (Q 9:73)

(1) The original manuscript reads: “jaz” (permitted). (2) The author states: “Jihad is the completion of faith and the summit of deeds” (Majmuʿ al-Fatawa, 10/410).
﷽ مقدمة المصنف الحمد لله نستعينه ونستغفره، ونعوذ بالله من شرور أنفسنا ومن سيئات أعمالنا من يهده الله فلا مضل الله ومن يضلل فلا هادي له وأشهد أن لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له وأشهد أن محمدا عبده ورسوله أرسله بالهدى ودين الحق ليظهره على الدين كله، وكفى بالله شهيدا صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم تسليما كثيرا. أما بعد: الحاجة إلى هذه المسألة. ١- فهذه مسألة يحتاج إليها المؤمنون عموما، والمجاهدون منهم خصوصا، وإن كان١ الإيمان لا يتم إلا بالجهاد٢. ٢- وكما قال تعالى: ﴿إِنَّمَا الْمُؤْمِنُونَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَرْتَابُوا﴾ (الحجرات: من الآية١٥) . ٣- ولكن الجهاد يكون للكفار والمنافقين أيضا. ٤- كما قال تعالى: ﴿جَاهِدِ الْكُفَّارَ وَالْمُنَافِقِينَ وَاغْلُظْ عَلَيْهِمْ﴾ (التوبة: من الآية٧٣) .
١ في الأصل: "جاز". ٢ يقول المصنف ﵀: "والجهاد تمام الإيمان وسنام العمل" "مجموع الفتاوى" (١٠/٤١٠) .

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