Ḥukm Tārik al-ṢalāhIbn al-'Uthaymin

keeps a person from neglecting the prayer, for no one utters it with genuine truthfulness and pure intent except that this very truthfulness and purity drive him—inevitably—to perform the prayer. The prayer is the pillar of Islam and the bond between the servant and his Lord. If someone is truly seeking the Face of Allah, he must do whatever brings him nearer to that goal and avoid whatever bars the way. Likewise, whoever bears witness, with heartfelt conviction, that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah will necessarily find that same conviction urging him to offer the prayer, devoting it sincerely to Allah the Exalted and following in it the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, for this is one of the unavoidable implications of a genuine testimony.

Section Five: Texts that are qualified by a circumstance in which leaving the prayer is excused.

Among them is the hadith reported by Ibn Majah1 from Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman, who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ declared, “Islam will wear away just as the pattern on a garment wears away…” In it he also said: “Groups of people will remain—an old man and an old woman—saying, ‘We found our fathers upon this word: there is no god but Allah.’”

(1) Reported by Ibn Majah in his Sunan, Book of Tribulations, chapter “The Disappearance of the Quran and Knowledge,” no. 4049; and by al-Hakim, 4/473. Al-Busiri states in al-Zawaid that its chain of transmission is sahih and its narrators are trustworthy, while al-Hakim judges it sahih according to Muslim’s criteria.
يمنعه من ترك الصلاة, إذ ما من شخص يصدق في ذلك ويخلص إلا حمله صدقه وإخلاصه على فعل الصلاة ولابد, فإن الصلاة عمود الإسلام, وهي الصلة بين العبد وربه, فإذا كان صادقاً في ابتغاء وجه الله, فلابد أن يفعل ما يوصله إلى ذلك, ويتجنب ما يحول بينه وبينه, وكذلك من شهد أن لا إله إلا الله وأن محمداً رسول الله صدقاً من قلبه, فلابد أن يحمله ذلك الصدق على أداء الصلاة مخلصاً بها لله تعالى متبعاً فيها رسول الله ﷺ؛ لأن ذلك من مستلزمات تلك الشهادة الصادقة. القسم الخامس: ما ورد مقيداً بحال يعذر فيها بترك الصلاة. كالحديث الذي رواه ابن ماجه١ عن حذيفة بن اليمان قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: "يدرس الإسلام كما يدرس وشي الثوب" الحديث. وفيه: "وتبقى طوائف من الناس, الشيخ الكبير والعجوز يقولون: أدركنا آباءنا على هذه الكلمة لا إله إلا الله
١ رواه ابن ماجه، كتاب الفتن، باب ذهاب القرءان والعلم، رقم ٤٠٤٩ والحاكم ٤/٤٧٣ وقال البوصيري في الزوائد: إسناده صحيح، رجاله ثقات. وقال الحاكم: صحيح على شرط مسلم.

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