Tamam al-MinnahNasir al-Din al-Albani

or merely its wording?!
I have examined the ḥadith in detail at the very beginning of Irwāʾ al-Ghalīl, no. 2, where I pointed out another defect—namely the inconsistency of that weak narrator in the wording itself, appearing in several forms that I clarified there. Refer to it, if you wish, for the full investigation.

He says: “In one version: ‘A sermon in which there is no testimony is like a maimed hand.’ It was narrated by Aḥmad, Abū Dāwūd, and al-Tirmidhī, who said: tashahhada in place of shahāda.”

I reply: The version of Abū Dāwūd (4841) is identical to al-Tirmidhī’s and is more reliable. Al-Tirmidhī declared it: “a ḥadith that is ḥasan, ṣaḥīḥ, and gharīb” (good, sound, and singular). Its chain is sound, and it is recorded in Musnad Aḥmad 2/302 and 343.

That said, I would have liked the author not to omit from his book the Sermon of Need—khuṭbat al-ḥājah—which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to teach his Companions, especially since it contains the very formula of testimony mentioned in this ḥadith and others, such as the report of Jābir ibn ʿAbd-Allāh (may Allah be pleased with him):
“The Prophet ﷺ, on the day of Jumuʿah, would praise Allah and extol Him, then would immediately say…” Reported by Muslim 3/11.

The wording of the sermon, as it appears in several aḥādīth which I have gathered in a separate treatise to which I shall allude, Allah willing, is:
“All praise is for Allah; we praise Him, seek His help, and ask His forgiveness. We seek refuge in Allah from the evils within ourselves and from our misdeeds. Whomever Allah guides, none can misguide; and whomever He leads astray, none can guide.
I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, without partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger.”

من متنه؟! وقد خرجت الحديث وتكلمت عليه بتفصيل في أول "إرواء الغليل" رقم ٢ وذكرت له فيه علة أخرى وهي اضطراب ذاك الضعيف في متنه على وجوه بينتها فراجع إن شئت تمام التحقيق. قوله: "وفي رواية: "الخطبة التي ليس فيها شهادة كاليد الجذماء". رواه أحمد وأبو داود والترمذي وقال: تشهد بدل شهادة". قلت: رواية أبي داود ٤٨٤١ مثل رواية الترمذي وهي أصح وقال: "حديث حسن صحيح غريب" وسنده صحيح وهو في "مسند أحمد" ٢ / ٣٠٢ و٣٤٣. هذا وكنت أود أن لا يخلي المؤلف كتابه من خطبة الحاجة التي كان رسول الله ﷺ يعلمها أصحابه ولا سيما وفيها نص التشهد المشار إليه في هذا الحديث وغيره كحديث جابر بن عبد الله ﵁ قال: "كانت خطبة النبي ﷺ يوم الجمعة يحمد الله ويثني عليه ثم يقول على إثر ذلك ... ". رواه مسلم ٣ / ١١. ونص الخطبة كما جاء في عدة أحاديث كنت جمعتها في رسالة خاصة فيها يأتي الإشارة إليها إن شاء الله: "إن الحمد لله نحمده ونستعينه ونستغفره ونعوذ بالله من شرور أنفسنا وسيئات أعمالنا من يهده الله فلا مضل له ومن يضلل فلا هادي له. وأشهد أن لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له وأشهد أن محمدا عبده ورسوله

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