Tamam al-MinnahNasir al-Din al-Albani

He then said: “He would clear his throat during the prayer. ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib stated: ‘I had an hour of the day in which I would visit the Messenger of Allah ﷺ; whenever I went to him … if he was praying he would clear his throat …’ This was mentioned by al-Nasāʾī and Aḥmad.”

I say: This ḥadīth is weak and provides no proof. It suffers from three defects: the weakness of its narrator, confusion in its chain, and inconsistency in its wording. In one version the phrase is “he said Subḥān Allah” instead of “he cleared his throat.” Because of this al-Bayhaqī and others declared it weak, and al-Nawawī said in al-Majmūʿ: “Its weakness is plainly evident.” I clarified his statement while critiquing the book al-Tāj; see al-Talkhīṣ 4/116 and my notes on Ṣaḥīḥ Ibn Khuzaymah 2/54.

He also related that al-Bazzār transmitted from Ibn ʿAbbās that the Prophet ﷺ said: “Allah, Blessed and Exalted, said: ‘I accept the prayer only from the one who humbles himself in it before My Majesty … and his likeness among My creation is like that of al-Firdaws in Paradise.’”

I say: The author passed over this report in silence, giving the impression that it is sound, whereas it is extremely weak. Both al-Munadhirī and al-Haythamī noted that its chain includes ʿAbd Allāh b. Wāqid al-Ḥarrānī. Al-Ḥāfiẓ said in al-Taqrīb: “He is discarded (matrūk). Aḥmad once praised him, then remarked that he must have grown old, become confused, and he used to practice tadlīs.”

Moreover, the report appears in mawqūf form in Tārīkh al-Bukhārī with a chain containing an unidentified narrator, as I explained in al-Taʿlīq al-Raghīb ʿalā al-Targhīb wa-l-Tarhīb 1/186. It is therefore possible that it originated from Isrāʾīliyyāt which some weak transmitters raised to the Prophet. Allah knows best.

ثم قال: "وكان يتنحنح في صلاته قال علي بن أبي طالب: كان لي من رسول الله ﷺ ساعة آتيه فيها فإذا أتيته ... يصلي تنحنح ... ذكره النسائي وأحمد". قلت: هذا الحديث ضعيف لا تقوم به حجة وله ثلاث علل: ضعف راويه واضطراب إسناده ومتنه ففي رواية: "سبح" بدل "تنحنح" ولذلك ضعفه البيهقي وغيره وقال النووي في "المجموع": "وضعفه ظاهر بين". وقد أوضحت كلامه هذا فيما انتقدته على كتاب "التاج" وراجع "التلخيص" ٤ / ١١٦ وتعليقي على "صحيح ابن خزيمة" ٢ / ٥٤. وقوله: وروى البزار عن ابن عباس أن النبي ﷺ قال: "قال الله ﷿: إنما أتقبل الصلاة ممن تواضع بها لعظمتي ... ومثله في خلقي كمثل الفردوس في الجنة". قلت: سكت عليه المؤلف فأوهم صحته وليس كذلك بل هو ضعيف جدا فقد ذكر المنذري والهيثمي أن في سنده عبد الله بن واقد الحراني قال الحافظ في "التقريب": "إنه متروك وكان أحمد يثني عليه وقال: لعله كبر واختلط وكان يدلس". قلت: وقد روي موقوفا في "تاريخ البخاري" بإسناد فيه جهالة كما بينته في "التعليق الرغيب على الترغيب والترهيب" ١ / ١٨٦ فيحتمل أن يكون من الإسرائيليات رفعه بعض الضعفاء. والله أعلم.

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