Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He was al-Iskāfī the scribe, popularly known as al-Qarārīṭī. He had first served as secretary to Muḥammad ibn Rāʾiq. After the dismissal of the vizier Ibn al-Buraydī, he himself was appointed vizier for the caliph al-Muttaqī li-llāh, but was removed after only thirty-nine days and fined more than two hundred thousand dinars. A few months later he was reinstated, yet eight months into this second term he was arrested. He then departed for Syria and worked there as secretary to its ruler, Sayf al-Dawlah. Later, during the vizierate of al-Muhallabī, he returned to Baghdad, where al-Muhallabī received him warmly and granted him a generous stipend.

He transmitted hadith from al-Akhfash al-Ṣaghīr and others, and was in turn narrated from by al-Mufīd and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Jarrāḥī. He was, however, a harsh and tyrannical man. He lived seventy-six years and died in Muḥarram 357 AH.

79 – al-Tabasī, Abū al-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Sahl
The senior Shāfiʿī scholar, Abū al-Ḥusayn Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Sahl al-Tabasī, was a disciple of Imām Abū Isḥāq al-Marwazī. He heard hadith from Ibn Khuzaymah, Yaḥyā ibn Ṣāʿid, and others. He compiled a large taʿlīqa on the school—nearly one thousand fascicles. Those who narrated from him include al-Ḥākim, who recorded that he died in 358 AH.

(=) Among other sources: Duwal al-Islam, vol. 1, pp. 221–222; al-Ibar, vol. 2, p. 309; al-Wafi bi-l-wafayat, vol. 2, p. 41; Shadharat al-Dhahab, vol. 3, p. 26. (*) al-Lubab, vol. 2, pp. 274–275; Tabaqat al-Subki, vol. 3, p. 44.
الإِسكَافِيُّ الكَاتِبُ، المَعْرُوفُ بِالقَرَارِيْطيِّ. كَاتبُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ رَائِقٍ. وَزَرَ للمُتَّقِي للهِ بَعْدَ الوَزِيْرِ ابْنِ البريديِّ، ثُمَّ عُزلَ بَعْدَ تسعَةٍ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ يَوْماً، وَغُرِّمَ مِائَتي أَلفِ دِيْنَارٍ وَزيَادَةً، ثُمَّ وَزَرَ بَعْدَ أَشهرٍ، وَقُبضَ عَلَيْهِ بَعْدَ ثمَانيَةِ أَشهرٍ، فنزحَ إِلَى الشَّامِ، وَكَتَبَ لصَاحبِهَا سَيْفِ الدَّوْلَةِ، ثُمَّ قَدِمَ بَغْدَادَ فِي وِزَارَةِ المُهَلَّبِيِّ، فَأَكرمَهُ وَوَصَلَهُ. رَوَى عَنِ: الأَخفشِ الصَّغِيْرِ وَغَيْرِهِ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: المفيدُ، وَأَبُو الحَسَنِ الجَرَّاحِيُّ، وَكَانَ ظَلُوماً عَسُوَفاً. عَاشَ ستّاً وَسَبْعِيْنَ سَنَةً، وَمَاتَ فِي المحرَّمِ سَنَةَ سَبْعٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ. ٧٩ - الطَّبَسِيُّ أَبُو الحُسَيْنِ أَحْمَدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ سَهْلٍ * شَيْخُ الشَّافِعِيَةِ، أَبُو الحُسَيْنِ أَحْمَدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ سَهْلٍ الطَّبَسِيُّ، تِلْمِيْذُ الإِمَامِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ المَرْوَزِيِّ. رَوَى عَنِ: ابنِ خُزَيْمَةَ، وَيَحْيَى بنِ صَاعدٍ، وَغيِرهِمَا. وَلهُ تعليقةٌ عظيمَةٌ فِي المَذْهَبِ فِي نَحْوِ أَلفِ جُزءٍ. رَوَى عَنْهُ: الحَاكِمُ، وَأَرَّخَ مَوْتَهُ فِي سَنَةِ ثَمَانٍ وَخَمْسِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ.
= وغيرها، دول الإسلام: ١ / ٢٢١ - ٢٢٢، العبر: ٢ / ٣٠٩، الوافي بالوفيات: ٢ / ٤١، شذرات الذهب: ٣ / ٢٦. (*) اللباب: ٢ / ٢٧٤، ٢٧٥، طبقات السبكي: ٣ / ٤٤.

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