Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

al-Isfarāyinī, his son Abū Nuʿaym ʿAbd al-Malik al-Azhari, and others besides.

Al-Ḥākim said, “He passed away in the year 346 AH.”

I add: His hadith are cited abundantly in al-Bayhaqī’s compilations through the chain of ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī the Qurʾān-reciter from him.

  1. Aḥmad ibn Manṣūr ibn ʿĪsā, Abū Ḥāmid al-Ṭūsī
    The shaykh, imām, ḥāfiẓ, and discerning critic—Abū Ḥāmid al-Ṭūsī, the man of letters.

Al-Ḥākim praised him in the strongest terms, saying, “He came to Nīshāpūr several times, and I have seldom seen among the senior scholars anyone more comprehensive than he.” (1)

He studied under ʿAbd Allāh ibn Shīrawayh, Ibrāhīm ibn Isḥāq al-Anmāṭī, and that entire class of Qutaybah’s and Isḥāq’s students.

He himself (2) said: “I entered Ṭūs while its judge was Abū Aḥmad the ḥāfiẓ, and I heard him say,
‘I take pride in Aḥmad ibn Manṣūr, for whenever I need to ask about the shaykhs I refer back to him.’” (3)

Al-Ḥākim further related that he died in the year 345 AH.

(*) Tadhkirat al-huffaz, vol. 3, pp. 911–912; al-Wafi bi-l-wafayat, vol. 8, p. 188; Tabaqat al-Shafi‘iyyah, vol. 3, p. 57; Tabaqat al-huffaz, p. 372. (1) Tadhkirat al-huffaz, vol. 3, p. 911. (2) That is, al-Hakim. (3) Tadhkirat al-huffaz, vol. 3, p. 912.
الإِسْفَرَايينِي، وَوَلَده أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ عَبْد المَلِكِ الأَزْهرِي، وَآخَرُوْنَ. قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: تُوُفِّيَ سَنَةَ سِتٍّ وَأَرْبَعِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ. قُلْتُ: حَدِيْثُه كَثِيْرٌ فِي توَالِيف البَيْهَقِيّ مِنْ جهَةِ عَلِيّ بنِ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ عَلِيّ المُقْرِئ عَنْهُ. ٣١٤ - أَحْمَدُ بنُ مَنْصُوْرِ بنِ عِيْسَى أَبُو حَامِدٍ الطُّوْسِيُّ * الشَّيْخُ، الإِمَامُ، الحَافِظُ، النَّاقِدُ، أَبُو حَامِدٍ الطُّوْسِيُّ، الأَدِيْبُ. بالَغَ الحَاكِم فِي تعَظِيْمه، وَقَالَ: وَرَد نَيْسَابُوْر مَرَّاتٍ، وَقلَّ مَنْ رَأَيْتُ فِي المَشَايِخ أَجمعَ مِنْهُ (١) . سَمِعَ مِنْ: عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ شِيْرُوَيْه، وَإِبْرَاهِيْمَ بنِ إِسْحَاقَ الأَنْمَاطيِّ، وَهَذِهِ الطَّبَقَة مِنْ أَصْحَاب قُتَيْبَة وَإِسْحَاق. قَالَ (٢) :وَرَدْتُ طُوْسَ وَقَاضيهَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الحَافِظ، فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُوْلُ: إِنِّيْ لأَتبجَّحُ بِأَحْمَدَ بنِ مَنْصُوْر أَنْ يَكُوْنَ رُجُوعِي فِي السُّؤَال عَنِ المَشَايِخ إِلَيْهِ (٣) . قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: وَتُوُفِّيَ فِي سَنَةِ خَمْسٍ وَأَرْبَعِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ.
(*) تذكرة الحفاظ: ٣ / ٩١١ - ٩١٢، الوافي بالوفيات: ٨ / ١٨٨، طبقات الشافعية: ٣ / ٥٧، طبقات الحفاظ: ٣٧٢. (١) " تذكرة الحفاظ ": ٣ / ٩١١. (٢) أي الحاكم. (٣) " تذكرة الحفاظ ": ٣ / ٩١٢.

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