Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He added, “He was accomplished in the sciences of grammar, rhetoric, and poetry.
He kept his distance from the ruling authorities, yet when he assumed the office of ḥisba he carried it out with exemplary conduct (1).
He passed away in Muḥarram of the year 332 AH (2).

167 – Ibn Quhiyār, al-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad ibn Muʿādh al-Naysābūrī *
The eminent transmitter, Abū al-Faḍl al-ʿAbbās ibn Muḥammad ibn Muʿādh—Muʿādh being known as Quhiyār al-Naysābūrī.
He heard from Isḥāq ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Razīn, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Farrāʾ, ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥasan al-Hilālī, and others; Abū ʿAlī, the ḥāfiẓ of Naysābūr, even compiled a selection of his narrations.
Among those who related from him are the ḥāfiẓ Muḥammad ibn al-Muẓaffar, Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAlawī, Abū Ṭāhir ibn Maḥmish, and many others.
He died in Rabīʿ al-Ākhir of the year 332 AH.
Al-Ḥākim said: “I heard his sons say that he entered a bathhouse, where a drunken attendant shaved his head. The razor slipped into his skull, splitting it; they carried him out, and he died—may Allah have mercy on him.”

168 – Ibn Abī Hudhayfa, Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Fazārī **
The traditionist, Abū ʿAlī Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Hudhayfa al-Fazārī,

(1) Previous source. (2) The biographical works differ on his year of death, giving either 301 or 302 AH; only al-Safadi, in al-Wafi bi-l-Wafayat, 10/52, agrees with al-Dhahabi. (*) al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, Tarikh Baghdad, 12/157. (**) al-Dhahabi, al-Ibar, 2/231; Ibn al-Imad, Shadharat al-Dhahab, 2/332.
قَالَ: وَكَانَ متصرِّفاً فِي عِلْمِ النَّحْو وَالبلاغَة وَالشِّعْر. وَكَانَ مجَانباً لِلدَّوْلَة، لَكِنَّه وَلِي الحِسْبَة فَأَحَسْنَ السِّيْرَةَ (١) . تُوُفِّيَ فِي المُحَرَّمِ سَنَةَ اثْنَتَيْنِ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ (٢) . ١٦٧ - ابْنُ قُوهِيَارَ العَبَّاسُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ مُعَاذٍ النَّيْسَابُوْرِيُّ * المُسْنِدُ، الجَلِيْلُ، أَبُو الفَضْلِ العَبَّاس بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ مُعَاذٍ، وَيُعرف مُعَاذٌ: بِقُوهِيَارَ النَّيْسَابُوْرِيِّ. سَمِعَ: إِسْحَاقَ بنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ رَزِيْن، وَمُحَمَّدَ بنَ عَبْدِ الوَهَّابِ الفَرَّاء، وَعَلِيَّ بنَ الحَسَنِ الهِلاَلِي، وَانتخب عَلَيْهِ حَافِظُ نَيْسَابُوْر أَبُو عَلِيٍّ. رَوَى عَنْهُ: الحَافِظ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ المُظَفَّرِ، وَأَبُو الحَسَنِ العَلَوِيُّ، وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ بن مَحْمِش، وَخَلْقٌ. تُوُفِّيَ فِي رَبِيْعٍ الآخِرِ سَنَة اثْنَتَيْنِ وَثَلاَثِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ. قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: سَمِعْتُ وَلْدَه يذكرُوْنَ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ الحَمَّام، فحلَق رَأْسه قيِّمٌ سكرَان، فَأَرْسَل المُوْسَى فِي دِمَاغه فشقَّه، فَأَخرجُوهُ، وَمَاتَ ﵀. ١٦٨ - ابْنُ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مُحَمَّد الفَزَارِيُّ ** المُحَدِّثُ، أَبُو عَلِيٍّ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ الفَزَارِيُّ،
(١) المصدر السابق. (٢) وفاته في مصادر ترجمته تتراوح بين إحدى وثلاث مئة أو اثنتين وثلاث مئة. ولم يوافق الذهبي إلا الصفدي في " الوافي بالوفيات ": ١٠ / ٥٢. (*) تاريخ بغداد: ١٢ / ١٥٧. (* *) العبر: ٢ / ٢٣١، شذرات الذهب: ٢ / ٣٣٢.

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