Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

safe (1); so where is that safety?”

One of the onlookers said, “So I submitted and declared, ‘Allah has decreed: And whoever enters it—then grant him security.’ He thereupon pulled his horse aside and did not utter a word to me (2).”

Al-Simnani was mistaken (3); in his Chronicle he wrote that the man who tore out the Stone was Abū Saʿīd al-Jannānī the Qarmaṭian, whereas it was actually his son Abū Ṭāhir.

It so happened that the amir Ibn Abī l-Sāj once lodged with Abū Saʿīd al-Jannābī (4), who treated him generously. Later, when Ibn Abī l-Sāj marched out to fight him, he sent word: “I owe you a favor, yet you have only five hundred men while I have thirty thousand.”

Ibn Abī l-Sāj then withdrew and asked the envoy, “How many horsemen are with your master?” “Thirty thousand,” the envoy replied. “Not even three,” he answered, and then he summoned a black slave and ordered, “Rip open your belly with this knife.” The man slit himself and his entrails gushed out. He told another, “Drown yourself in the river,” and he did so. To a third he said, “Climb that wall and drop head-first,” and the man died. He then said to the envoy, “If he has followers like these, well and good; otherwise, he has no one with him.”

Al-Qaylawī reports that, when people asked how the Black Stone could be recognized, Ibn ʿUlaym the hadith scholar said, “It will float (5) on water, and fire will not heat it.” They tested it accordingly, after which Ibn ʿUlaym kissed it. Al-Jannābī was astonished, but this report is not sound.

It was also said that a Qarmaṭian climbed up to uproot the waterspout, fell, and died (6).

And that was

(1) Quran, Surah Al Imran, 97. (2) Ibn al-Jawzi, Al-Muntazam, vol. 6, p. 223. (3) ʿAli b. Muhammad b. Ahmad, Abu al-Qasim, was a Hanafi jurist and the author of several works on jurisprudence and history; he died in 499 AH. (4) This is how the name appears in the base manuscript, yet he was the father of Abu Tahir and had been killed in 301 AH. Its mention here is therefore probably a scribal slip: it was Ibn Abi al-Saj—whose given name was Yusuf—who marched out against Abu Tahir in 315 AH; see Ibn al-Athir, Al-Kamil, 8/170-175. (5) The wording of the original intends that the object “remains on the surface of the water and does not sink”; Athar al-Bilad wa Akhbar al-ʿIbad reads “it floats,” which is the correct sense. (6) Ibn al-Jawzi, Al-Muntazam, vol. 6, p. 223.
آمِناً (١) فَأَيْنَ الأَمَنُ؟ قَالَ رَجُلٌ: فَاسْتَسْلَمت، وَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ اللهَ أَرَادَ: وَمَنْ دَخَلَه فَأَمِّنوهُ، فلَوَى فَرَسَه وَمَا كلَّمنِي (٢) . وَقَدْ وَهِمَ السِّمْنَانِيُّ (٣) ، فَقَالَ فِي (تَارِيْخِهِ) : إِنَّ الَّذِي نَزَعَ الْحجر أَبُو سَعِيْدٍ الجَنَّانِيُّ القِرْمِطِيُّ، وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ ابْنه أَبُو طَاهِرٍ. وَاتَّفَقَ أَنَّ ابْن أَبِي السَّاج الأَمِيْر نَزَلَ بِأَبِي سَعِيْدٍ الجَنَّابِيِّ (٤) فَأَكْرَمَه، فَلَمَّا سَارَ لِحَرْبِهِ، بَعَثَ يَقُوْلُ: لَكَ عليَّ حَقٌ، وَأَنْتَ فِي خَمْس مائَة وَأَنَا فِي ثَلاَثِيْنَ أَلْفاً. فَانْصَرَفَ، فَقَالَ لِلرَّسُوْلِ: كَمْ مَعَ صَاحِبك؟ قَالَ: ثَلاَثُوْنَ أَلفَ رَاكبٍ. قَالَ: وَلاَ ثَلاَثَة، ثُمَّ دَعَا بعبدٍ أَسود، فَقَالَ لَهُ: خَرِّقْ بَطْنَك بِهَذِهِ السِّكين، فَبدَّد مصَارينَه. وَقَالَ لآخر: اغرقْ فِي النَّهر، فَفَعَل. وَقَالَ لآخر: اصعَدْ عَلَى هَذَا الحَائِطِ، وَانزل عَلَى مُخّكَ، فَهَلَكَ. فَقَالَ لِلرَّسُوْلِ: إِنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ مِثْلُ هَؤُلاَءِ، وَإِلاَّ فَمَا مَعَهُ أَحَد. وَنقل القيْلوِيُّ فِي الْحجر الأَسود لَمَّا قِيْلَ: مَنْ يَعْرِفه؟ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُليم المُحَدِّث: إِنَّهُ يَشُوف (٥) عَلَى المَاء، وَإِنَّ النَّار لاَ تُسخِّنه، فَفُعِل بِهِ ذَلِكَ، فَقبَّله ابْنُ عُليم. وَتعجَّب الجَنَّابِيُّ، وَلَمْ يَصِحَّ هَذَا. وَقِيْلَ: صَعِدَ قِرْمِطِيٌّ لِقَلْع المِيزَاب، فَسَقط، فَمَاتَ (٦) . وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ
(١) آل عمران: ٩٧. (٢) " المنتظم ": ٦ / ٢٢٣. (٣) هو علي بن محمد بن أحمد، أبو القاسم، كان من فقهاء الحنفية له تصانيف في الفقه والتاريخ. توفي سنة / ٤٩٩ / هـ. (٤) هكذا في الأصل، وهو والد أبي طاهر، وقد قتل سنة / ٣٠١ / هـ، ولعل ورود اسمه هنا سبق قلم، فابن أبي الساج - واسمه يوسف - سار لحرب أبي طاهر / ٣١٥ / هـ. انظر " الكامل ": ٨ / ١٧٠ - ١٧٥. (٥) هكذا الأصل: يريد أنه يستقر على سطح الماء، ولا يغرق، وفي " آثار البلاد وأخبار العباد ": يطفو وهو الوجه. (٦) " المنتظم ": ٦ / ٢٢٣.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies