Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He then killed in the alleyways of Mecca and in its surroundings nearly thirty thousand people, took women and children captive, and remained in the Sanctuary for six days. He set the sword loose on the seventh of Dhu al-Hijjah, so no one performed the standing at ʿArafah (1) that year (2). To Allah belongs the decree.

He killed the governor of Mecca, Ibn Muhārib, stripped the House of its covering, removed its door, and returned to the lands of Hajar (3).

It is also said that a drunken Qarmati entered on horseback; when the horse neighed for him, he urinated beside the House, struck the Stone with a mace, cracked it, and then tore it out. They remained in Mecca for eleven days.

The Black Stone stayed with them for a little over twenty years (4).

It is reported that forty camels died beneath its weight on the way to Hajar, yet when it was brought back it was carried on a feeble young camel (5) which then grew fat.

Bujkum the Turk (6) offered them fifty thousand dinars for it, but they refused, saying, “We took it by a command, and we will not return it except by a command” (7).

It is further related that the man who uprooted it shouted, “You donkeys! You are the ones who say, ‘Whoever enters it shall be…’”

(1) No one performed the standing on Mount Arafah. (2) In the year 317 AH. (3) A locality in the region of al-Ahsa; see Wafayat al-Ayan, 2/150, and al-Muntazam, 6/323. (4) Al-Muntazam, 6/323. (5) The word denotes a camel, specifically a vigorous young male. (6) He was amir al-umara (supreme military commander) in Baghdad during the caliphates of al-Radi bi-Allah and al-Muttaqi. Resourceful and brave, he was killed by the Kurds in 329 AH; see al-Suli, Akhbar al-Radi wa-l-Muttaqi, pp. 193–197, and al-Muntazam, 6/320–322. (7) Al-Muntazam, 6/367.
فَقتل فِي سِكَكِ مَكَّةَ وَمَا حولهَا زُهَاءَ ثَلاَثِيْنَ أَلْفاً، وَسَبَى الذُّرِّيَّةَ، وَأَقَامَ بِالحرم سِتَّة أَيَّام، بذَلَ السَّيْف فِي سَابِع ذِي الحِجَّةِ، وَلَمْ يعرِّفْ (١) أَحَدٌ تِلْكَ السَّنَة (٢) ، فَللَّه الأَمْر. وَقَتَلَ أَمِيْرَ مَكَّة ابْنَ مُحَارِب، وَعَرَّى البَيْتَ، وَأَخَذَ بَابه، وَرَجَعَ إِلَى بلاَد هَجَر (٣) . وَقِيْلَ: دَخَلَ قِرْمِطِيُّ سكرَان عَلَى فَرَسٍ، فصَفَّر لَهُ، فَبَالَ عِنْد البَيْتِ، وَضَرَبَ الْحجر بدُبوس هشَّمه ثُمَّ اقتلَعَه، وَأَقَامُوا بِمَكَّةَ أَحَدَ عشرَ يَوْماً. وَبَقِيَ الْحجر الأَسودُ عِنْدَهُم نَيِّفاً وَعِشْرِيْنَ سَنَةً (٤) . وَيُقَالُ: هلك تَحْته إِلَى هجر أَربعُوْنَ جَمَلاً، فَلَمَّا أُعيد كَانَ عَلَى قَعُودٍ (٥) ضَعِيْف، فسَمِنَ. وَكَانَ بُجْكُم التُّرْكِيُّ (٦) دَفَعَ لَهُم فِيْهِ خَمْسِيْنَ أَلف دِيْنَارٍ، فَأَبَوا، وَقَالُوا: أَخذنَاهُ بِأَمْرٍ، وَمَا نردُّه إِلاَّ بِأَمْرٍ (٧) . وَقِيْلَ: إِنَّ الَّذِي اقْتَلَعَه صَاحَ: يَا حمِير، أَنْتُم قَلْتُم وَمَنْ دَخَله كَانَ
(١) لم يقف أحد على جبل عرفة. (٢) سنة / ٣١٧ / هـ. (٣) إحدى بلاد الاحساء انظر " وفيات الأعيان ": ٢ / ١٥٠ وانظر " المنتظم ": ٦ / ٣٢٣. (٤) " المنتظم ": ٦ / ٣٢٣. (٥) البعير من الابل، وهو البكر الفتي. (٦) أمير الامراء في بغداد زمن الراضي بالله والمتقي. كان داهية، شجاعا، قتله الاكراد سنة / ٣٢٩ / هـ. انظر ما كتبه عنه الصولي في " أخبار الراضي والمتقي ": ١٩٣ - ١٩٧ وانظر " المنتظم ": ٦ / ٣٢٠ - ٣٢٢. (٧) " المنتظم ": ٦ / ٣٦٧.

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