Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and fined him 300,000 dinars. (1)

He next restored Abū Jaʿfar ibn Shīrzād (2) to the vizierate. A severe drought gripped Iraq and people died of hunger. The commander-of-commanders Tuzun passed away at the very beginning of 334 AH, whereupon Ibn Shīrzād coveted his office: he bound the troops by oath, camped outside Baghdad, and al-Mustakfī sent him robes of honour and letters of appointment. Ibn Shīrzād then confiscated the wealth of merchants and secretaries and let his soldiers loose upon the commoners. People fled, supplies stopped reaching the city, and security in Baghdad collapsed. (3)

Meanwhile Aḥmad ibn Būyah marched on Baghdad and halted at Bājisrāy (4); the Turkish troops fled to Mosul, while al-Mustakfī and Ibn Shīrzād went into hiding. Aḥmad encamped in al-Shammāsiyya, and the caliph sent him gifts and robes of honour. He came, offered his allegiance, and the caliph granted him the title Muʿizz al-Dawla, his brother ʿAlī the title ʿImād al-Dawla, and another brother al-Ḥasan the title Rukn al-Dawla.

Their names were then struck on the coinage. Ibn Shīrzād reappeared and settled several matters with Muʿizz al-Dawla, among them that the caliph would receive only 150,000 dirhams a month, no more. (5)

ʿAlam the qahramāna, greatly honoured by al-Mustakfī and accustomed to command and forbid, gave a banquet for the amirs, and Muʿizz al-Dawla grew suspicious of her. (6) As for Asfābadh (7), he had earlier interceded with the caliph on behalf of a wronged Shiʿi, but the caliph rejected the plea, and Asfābadh bore a grudge. He said to Muʿizz al-Dawla, “The caliph is corresponding with me about you,” so he imagined

(1) Al-Kamil, vol. 8, p. 447; it reports that “he was fined three hundred thousand dirhams.” (2) Muhammad b. Yahya b. Shirzad served as vizier to Bajkam. Al-Suli lavishes praise on him in Akhbar al-Radi wa-l-Mutaqi, pp. 263-266. Further details appear in Al-Kamil, vol. 8, p. 354 ff. (3) Al-Kamil, vol. 8, pp. 448-449. (4) Thus in the base manuscript; Al-Yaqut’s Mu‘jam al-Buldan, vol. 1, p. 313, reads Bajasra— with a kasra on the jim, a sukun on the sin, followed by ra’—a small town east of Baghdad. (5) Al-Kamil, vol. 8, pp. 449-450. (6) Al-Kamil, vol. 8, p. 450, adds: “Mu‘izz al-Dawla suspected her of staging that (i.e., the public proclamation) so that she might secure the oath of allegiance for al-Mustakfi and depose Mu‘izz al-Dawla; this made him distrust her when he saw ‘Ala’’s boldness.” (7) The manuscript reads as above, but Al-Kamil, vol. 8, p. 480, has Asfahdost; he was Mu‘izz al-Dawla’s maternal uncle.
دِيْنَار (١) . وَرَدَّ إِلَى الوِزَارَة أَبَا جَعْفَرٍ بنَ شيرزَاد (٢) ، وَاشْتَدَّ بِالعِرَاقِ القَحط، وَمَاتَ النَّاس جُوعاً، وَهَلَكَ ملك الأُمَرَاءِ توزون فِي أَوَّلِ سَنَةِ أَرْبَعٍ، فَطَمِعَ فِي مَنْصِبِهِ ابْنُ شيرزَاد، وَحلَّفَ العَسَاكِر، وَنَزَلَ بِظَاهِر بَغْدَاد، وَبَعَثَ المستكفِي إِلَيْهِ بِالخِلعَ وَالإِقَامَات، فصَادر التُّجَّارَ وَالكُتَّاب، وَسلَّط جندَه عَلَى العوَامّ. فَهَرَبَ النَّاس، وَانْقَطَع الجَلبُ، وَوَهَن أَمن بَغْدَاد (٣) . وَأَمَّا أَحْمَدُ بنُ بُوَيه فَقَصَد بَغْدَاد، وَنَزَلَ بَاجِسْرَاي (٤) ، وَهَرَبَ الأَترَاكُ إِلَى المَوْصِلِ، وَاسْتتر المُسْتَكْفِي، وَابْنُ شيرزَاد، فَنَزَلَ مُعزُّ الدَّوْلَة أَحْمَد بن بُوَيْه بِالشَّمَّاسيَّةِ، وَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ الخَلِيْفَة التُّحَفَ وَالخِلَعَ، ثُمَّ حَضَرَ وَبَايَعَ، فلقَّبه الخَلِيْفَة بِمعزّ الدَّوْلَة، وَلقَّب أَخَاهُ عَلِيّاً عمَادَ الدَّوْلَة، وَأَخَاهُ الآخِر الحَسَنَ رُكْنَ الدَّوْلَة. وضُرِبَت أَسمَاؤُهُم عَلَى السِّكَّةِ، ثُمَّ ظَهَرَ ابْنُ شيرزَاد، وَقَرَّر مَعَ معزِّ الدَّوْلَة أُمُوراً، مِنْهَا: فِي الشَّهْرِ لِلْخَلِيْفَة مائَةٌ وَخَمْسُوْنَ أَلفَ دِرْهَم لَيْسَ إِلاَّ (٥) ، وَكَانَتْ عَلمَ القَهْرمَانَة معظَّمَة عِنْد المُسْتكفِي تَأمر وَتنَهَى فعَمِلَتْ دَعْوَةً لِلأُمرَاء فَاتَّهَمهَا معزُّ الدَّوْلَة (٦) وَكَانَ أَصفَبذ (٧) قَدْ شَفَعَ إِلَى الخَلِيْفَة فِي شيعِيّ مَغْبِن فَرَدَّهُ فَحَقَدَ. وَقَالَ لمعزِّ الدَّوْلَة: الخَلِيْفَة يُرَاسلنِي فيكَ، فتَخَيَّل
(١) " الكامل ": ٨ / ٤٤٧ وفيه: " وصودر على ثلاث مئة ألف درهم ". (٢) محمد بن يحيى بن شيرزاد. كان وزيرا لبجكم، وقد أطنب الصولي في كتابه " أخبار الراضي والمتقي " في مدحه. انظر على سبيل المثال: ٢٦٣ - ٢٦٦. وأخباره " في الكامل ": ٨ / ٣٥٤، وما بعدها. (٣) " الكامل ": ٨ / ٤٤٨ - ٤٤٩. (٤) هكذا في الأصل، وفي " معجم البلدان ": ١ / ٣١٣: باجسرى، بكسر الجيم، وسكون السين، وراء، والقصر، بليدة في شرقي بغداد. (٥) " الكامل ": ٨ / ٤٤٩ - ٤٥٠. (٦) في " الكامل ": ٨ / ٤٥٠ " فاتهمها معز الدولة أنها فعلت ذلك - أي الدعوة - لتأخذ عليهم البيعة للمستكفي ويزيلوا معز الدولة، فساء ظنه لذلك لما رأى من إقدام علم ". (٧) هكذا في الأصل، وفي " الكامل ": ٨ / ٤٨٠ أصفهدوست. وهو خال معز الدولة.

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