Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Tawbah al-Halabī; al-Muʿāfā ibn Sulaymān al-Rasʿanī; Sulaymān, the grandson (through his daughter) of Shurahbīl; and many others.

Those who transmitted from him include: al-Nasāʾī, Abū ʿAwānah al-Isfarāyīnī, Abū Saʿīd ibn al-Aʿrābī, Abū al-Qāsim al-Ṭabarānī, and a number of others.

Ahmad died in 284 AH.

I later came across a note in the selections of ʿUmar ibn ʿAlī al-ʿAtakī of Antioch, in which he said:

“Abū Ṭāhir ibn Fīl narrated to us in the year 300 AH—he was the imam of our congregational mosque and he passed away in 311 AH.” Al-ʿAtakī then went on to relate:

“Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn Fīl narrated to me, saying: ‘My grandfather, Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm ibn Kathīr al-Ṣūrī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Burd, Aḥmad ibn Hāshim, and Isḥāq ibn Khaldūn ibn Marthad al-Bālisī narrated to us.’ ”

Al-ʿAtakī also reported from Ibn Fīl’s paternal uncle, stating:

“Al-Ḥusayn ibn Ibrāhīm informed us in Antioch in the year 299 AH.” He, in turn, transmitted from a group of shaykhs.

This Ahmad was the son of the khaṭīb of Damascus and its foremost scholar.

300 – Abū al-Walīd Hishām ibn ʿAmmār ibn Nuṣayr *
The imam, Qurʾān-reciter, ḥadith master, and venerable elder—Abū ʿAbd-Allāh al-Sulamī, al-Dimashqī.

He was the last person to have recited the Qurʾān to his own father before the latter’s death, and he also transmitted from him.

Those who narrated from him include: al-Ṭabarānī, Abū Hāshim ʿAbd al-Jabbār al-Muʾaddib, Abū Bakr ibn al-Muqriʾ, Ḥumayd ibn al-Ḥasan al-Warrāq, and others.

He and Abū Bakr—Muḥammad ibn Khuraym the ḥadith scholar—both died on the same day, on

(*) Ibn Asakir, History, vol. 2, fol. 135a; idem, Abridged History, vol. 2, p. 106.
تَوْبَةَ الحَلَبِيِّ، وَالمُعَافَى بنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّسْعَنِيِّ، وَسُلَيْمَانَ ابْنَ بِنْتِ شُرَحْبِيْلَ، وَخَلْقٍ. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: النَّسَائِيُّ، وَأَبُو عَوَانَةَ الإِسْفَرَايِيْنِيُّ، وَأَبُو سَعِيْدٍ بنُ الأَعْرَابِيِّ، وَأَبُو القَاسِمِ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ، وَعِدَّةٌ. مَاتَ أَحْمَدُ: فِي سَنَةِ أَرْبَعٍ وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. ثمَّ وَجَدْتُ فِي فَوَائِدِ عُمَرَ بنِ عَلِيٍّ العَتَكِيِّ الأَنطَاكِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ بنُ فِيْلٍ فِي سَنَةِ ثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ - وَكَانَ إِمَامَ جَامِعِنَا، وَتُوُفِّيَ سَنَةَ إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ - ثُمَّ رَوَى العَتَكِيُّ، فَقَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ الحَسَنِ بنِ أَحْمَدَ بنِ فِيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَدِّي، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ بنِ كَثِيْرٍ الصُّوْرِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ أَحْمَدَ بنِ بُرْدٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ هَاشِمٍ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بنُ خَلْدُوْنَ بنِ مَرْثَدٍ البَالِسِيُّ. وَقَدْ رَوَى العَتَكِيُّ أَيْضاً، عَنْ عَمِّ ابْنِ فِيْلٍ، فَقَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الحُسَيْنُ بنُ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ بِأَنْطَاكِيَةَ سَنَةَ تِسْعٍ وَتِسْعِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. فَرَوَى عَنْ جَمَاعَةٍ. أَحْمَدُ ابنُ خَطِيْبِ دِمَشْقَ وَعَالِمِهَا ٣٠٠ - أَبِي الوَلِيْدِ هِشَامِ بنِ عَمَّارِ بنِ نُصَيْرٍ * الإِمَامُ، المُقْرِئُ، المُحَدِّثُ، المُعَمَّرُ، أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ السُّلَمِيُّ، الدِّمَشْقِيُّ. كَانَ آخِرَ مَنْ قَرَأَ القُرْآنَ عَلَى وَالِدِهِ وَفَاةً، وَحَدَّثَ عَنْهُ أَيْضاً. رَوَى عَنْهُ: الطَّبَرَانِيُّ، وَأَبُو هَاشِمٍ عَبْدُ الجَبَّارِ المُؤَدِّبُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ المُقْرِئِ، وَحُمَيْدُ بنُ الحَسَنِ الوَرَّاقُ، وَغَيْرُهُم. تُوُفِّيَ هُوَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ - مُحَمَّدُ بنُ خُرَيْمٍ المُحَدِّثُ - فِي يَوْم وَاحِدٍ، يَوْمَ
(*) تاريخ ابن عساكر: ٢ / ١٣٥ / أ، تهذيب ابن عساكر: ٢ / ١٠٦.

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