Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He died in his native village of Bālūz, which lies three parasangs from the city of Nasā—may Allah Most High have mercy on him. (1)

Abū al-Faḍl Aḥmad ibn Hibat Allah ibn Tāj al-Umanāʾ—by his audition of al-Ḥasan’s Forty—related to us, from al-Muʾayyad ibn Muḥammad al-Ṭūsī and Zaynab daughter of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Ḥasan al-Shaʿrī. They said: “Umm al-Khayr Fāṭimah daughter of ʿAlī ibn Zaʿbal informed us in the year 531 AH; she said: Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAbd al-Ghāfir ibn Muḥammad al-Fārisī informed us in the year 441 AH; he said: Abū ʿAmr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamdān informed us in the month of Ṣafar, 374 AH; he said: Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Ḥasan ibn Sufyān the ḥāfiẓ narrated to us; he said: Qutaybah ibn Saʿīd narrated to us; he said: al-Layth narrated to us, from ʿUqayl, from al-Zuhrī, from Sālim, from his father:

The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, ‘A Muslim is the brother of a Muslim; he neither wrongs him nor abandons him. Whoever attends to his brother’s need, Allah will attend to his need; whoever relieves a Muslim of a distress, Allah will relieve one of his distresses on the Day of Resurrection; and whoever conceals the faults of a Muslim, Allah will conceal his faults on the Day of Resurrection.’ (2)

Muslim, Abū Dāwūd, al-Tirmidhī, and al-Nasāʾī also transmitted this ḥadith from Qutaybah, and our chain to him is of higher rank than theirs.

With this same isnād reaching al-Ḥasan ibn Sufyān, ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd ibn Bayān al-Sukkārī related to us, saying: “Hushaym narrated to us, from Shuʿbah, from ʿAdī ibn Thābit, from Saʿīd ibn Jubayr, from Ibn—”

(1) See Yaqut al-Hamawi, Muʿjam al-buldan, vol. 1, pp. 329-330. (2) Reported by Muslim, no. 2580 (Book of Piety and Family Ties, chapter: The prohibition of wrongdoing); by Abu Dawud, no. 4893 (Book of Manners, chapter: Brotherhood); and by al-Tirmidhi, no. 1426 (Book of Hudud, chapter: Concealing a fellow Muslim’s fault). It is also in al-Bukhari, vol. 5, pp. 70-71 (Book of Wrongdoing, chapter: A Muslim must neither wrong nor abandon another Muslim), through the chain of Yahya ibn Bukayr from al-Layth. The narration is not in the abridged Sunan al-Nasai printed under Ibn al-Sunni’s recension; it is most probably found in the larger Sunan al-kubra, as al-Mundhiri, in his Mukhtasar Abi Dawud, attributes it to that collection as well.
مَاتَ بِقَرْيَتِهِ بَالُوْزَ، وَهِيَ عَلَى ثَلاَثَةِ فَرَاسِخَ مِنْ مَدِيْنَةِ نَسَا - رَحِمَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى (١) -. أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الفَضْلِ أَحْمَدُ بنُ هِبَةِ اللهِ بنِ تَاجِ الأُمَنَاءِ بِأَرْبَعِيْنَ الحَسَنِ سَمَاعاً، عَنِ المُؤَيَّدِ بنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الطُّوْسِيِّ، وَزَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ حَسَنِ الشَّعْرِيّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَتْنَا أُمُّ الخَيْرِ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ عَلِيِّ بنِ زَعْبَل سَنَةَ إِحْدَى وَثَلاَثِيْنَ وَخَمْسِ مائَةٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الحُسَيْنِ عَبْدُ الغَافِرِ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الفَارِسِيُّ سَنَةَ إِحْدَى وَأَرْبَعِيْنَ وَأَرْبَعِ مائَةٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو مُحَمَّدُ بنُ أَحْمَدَ بنِ حَمْدَانَ فِي صَفَرٍ سَنَةَ أَرْبَعٍ وَسَبْعِيْنَ وَثَلاَثِ مائَةٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو العَبَّاسِ الحَسَنُ بنُ سُفْيَانَ الحَافِظُ، حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بنُ سَعِيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عَقِيْلٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيْهِ: أَنَّ رَسُوْلَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: (المُسْلِمُ أَخُو المُسْلِمِ لاَ يَظْلِمْهُ وَلاَ يُسْلِمْهُ، مَنْ كَانَ فِي حَاجَةِ أَخِيْهِ كَانَ اللهُ فِي حَاجَتِهِ، وَمنْ فَرَّجَ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ كُرْبَةً فَرَّجَ الله عَنْهُ كُرْبَةً مِنْ كُرَبِ يَوْمِ القِيَامَةِ، وَمَنْ سَتَرَ مُسْلِماً سَتَرَهُ اللهُ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ (٢)) . أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ، وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ، وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ، وَالنَّسَائِيُّ، عَنْ قُتَيْبَةَ فَوَافَقْنَاهُمْ بِعُلُوٍّ. وَبِهِ: إِلَى الحَسَنِ بنِ سُفْيَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الحَمِيْدِ بنُ بيَان السُّكَّرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ سَعِيْدِ بنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ
(١) انظر " معجم البلدان " ١ / ٣٣٠ ٣٢٩. (٢) أخرجه مسلم (٢٥٨٠) في البر والصلة: باب تحريم الظلم، وأبو داود (٤٨٩٣) في الأدب: باب المؤاخاة، والترمذي (١٤٢٦) في الحدود: باب ما جاء في الستر على المسلم. وأخرجه البخاري: ٥ / ٧١ ٧٠ في المظالم: باب لا يظلم المسلم المسلم ولا يسلمه، من طريق يحيى بن بكير، عن الليث به. وليس هو في " سنن النسائي " المطبوع باختصار ابن السني، ويغلب على الظن أنه في الكبرى، فإن المنذري نسبة أيضا في مختصر أبي داود إليه.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies