Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

Had I known anyone better than you, I would have appointed him over them.’

At that time he was a little over twenty years old, and he was a righteous man. It is related from him that he said: ‘During my tenure I acquired only two lined cloaks, which I put on my servant. So let none of you say, “ʿAttāb has taken such-and-such from me,” for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ granted me an allowance of two dirhams each day. May Allah never fill the belly that two dirhams a day do not satisfy.’

That year the people performed the ḥajj in the very manner the pre-Islamic Arabs had practiced, and Allah knows best.

The Story of Kaʿb ibn Zuhayr

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned from that campaign, Bujayr ibn Zuhayr wrote to his brother Kaʿb ibn Zuhayr to inform him that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had killed certain men in Mecca who had mocked and harmed him, and that the remaining poets of Quraysh— Ibn al-Zubʿarī and Hubayra ibn Abī Wahb— had scattered in every direction. ‘If you care for yourself,’ he wrote, ‘hurry to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, for he does not kill anyone who comes to him repentant. If you will not do that, then flee to whatever corner of the earth can give you safety.’

Kaʿb had earlier said:

  1. “Go, carry a message from me to Bujayr:
    Alas, do you care at all for what I have said?

  2. Make it plain to us—if you will not comply—
    What other counsel has pointed out your way.

  3. Toward virtues no father was ever known to possess,
    Nor will you find a brother so endowed.

  4. If you refuse, I shall not grieve for you,
    Nor will I strike you should you stumble—away with you!”

ولو أعلم لهم خيرا منك استعملته عليهم. وكان عمره إذ ذاك نيفا وعشرين سنة، وكان رجلا صالحا. روي عنه أنه قال: أصبت في عملي هذا بردين معقدين كسوتهما غلامي، فلا يقولن أحدكم أخذ مني عتاب كذا، فقد رزقني رسول الله ﷺ كل يوم درهمين، فلا أشبع الله بطنا لا يشبعه كل يوم درهمان. وحج الناس تلك السنة على ما كانت العرب تحج عليه. والله أعلم. قصة كعب بن زهير: ولما قدم رسول الله ﷺ: من منصرفه، كتب بجير بن زهير؛ يعني إلى أخيه كعب بن زهير، يخبره أن رسول الله ﷺ قتل رجالا بمكة ممن كان يهجوه ويؤذيه، وأن من بقي من شعراء قريش؛ ابن الزبعري، وهبيرة بن أبي وهب، قد ذهبوا في كل وجه، فإن كانت لك في نفسك حاجة فطر إلى رسول الله ﷺ، فإنه لا يقتل أحدا جاءه تائبا، وإن أنت لم تفعل فانج إلى نجائك من الأرض. وكان كعب قد قال: ألا أبلغا عني بجيرا رسالة ... فهل لك فيما قلت ويحك هل لكا فبين لنا إن كنت لست بفاعل ... على أي شيء غير ذلك دلكا على خلق لم ألف يوما أبا له ... عليه وما تلفي عليه أخا لكا فإن أنت لم تفعل فلست بآسف ... ولا قاتل إما عثرت: لعا لكا

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