Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

and others besides. He was a devout, God-fearing scholar. Ibn ʿAsākir mentions him only in passing, and I know of no blemish against him; in transmitting very weak reports he is in the same position as many of his peers. He lived on until roughly the year 300 AH.

38 – Ibrāhīm ibn Maḥmūd ibn Ḥamzah al-Naysābūrī
The foremost Mālikī authority in Nishapur, Abū Isḥāq al-Naysābūrī, a pupil of Ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam.

He narrated from: Yūnus ibn ʿAbd al-Aʿlā, al-Rabīʿ, ʿAbd al-Jabbār ibn al-ʿAlāʾ, Aḥmad ibn Manīʿ, Muḥammad ibn Rāfiʿ, and their contemporaries.

Reported from him were: his nephew Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad, Abū al-Ṭayyib Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥamdūn, Ḥassān ibn Muḥammad the jurist, and Abū Bakr ibn Ziyād al-Naqqāsh (1).

Al-Ḥākim said: I heard Maḥmūd ibn Muḥammad relate that he heard his uncle Ibrāhīm say:

“Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥakam once said to me, ‘No one from Khurāsān who has come to us is better acquainted with Mālik’s method than you. When you return to Khurāsān, call the people to the opinion of Mālik.’”

He (Maḥmūd) added: My uncle used to fast by day, stand in prayer by night, and he never failed to engage in jihad every three—

(*) Ibn Asakir, Tarikh Dimashq, vol. 2, p. 274a; Ibn Asakir, Tahdhib, vol. 2, pp. 295-296. (1) He is Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn al-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn Ziyad al-Mosuli, later al-Baghdadi, known as al-Naqqash, the leading Qurʾan reciter of his time, yet deemed markedly weak in hadith. The author of al-Mizan cites Talha ibn Muhammad al-Shahid who said: “Al-Naqqash used to fabricate hadith; storytelling dominated his discourse.” In al-Ibar, 2/293, the same author adds: “Despite his learning and distinction, he is weak and his hadith is to be abandoned.” He died in 351 AH, and his full biography will appear later in this volume.
وَآخَرُوْنَ. وَكَانَ رَبَّانِيّاً. ذَكَرَهُ: ابْنُ عَسَاكِرَ مُخْتَصَراً، وَلاَ أَعْلَمُ فِيْهِ مَغْمَزاً، وَلَهُ أُسْوَةُ غَيْرِهِ فِي رِوَايَةِ الوَاهِيَاتِ. بَقِيَ إِلَى قَرِيْبِ الثَّلاَثِ مائَةٍ. ٣٨ - إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ مَحْمُوْدِ بنِ حَمْزَةَ النَّيْسَابُوْرِيُّ * شَيْخُ المَالِكِيَّةِ بِنَيْسَابُوْرَ، أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ النَّيْسَابُوْرِيُّ، تِلْمِيْذُ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الحَكَمِ. حَدَّثَ عَنْ: يُوْنُسَ بنِ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى، وَالرَّبِيْعِ، وَعَبْدِ الجَبَّارِ بنِ العَلاَءِ، وَأَحْمَدَ بنِ مَنِيْعٍ، وَمُحَمَّدِ بنِ رَافِعٍ، وَطَبَقَتِهِم. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: ابْنُ أَخِيْهِ؛ مَحْمُوْدُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَأَبُو الطَّيِّبِ مُحَمَّدُ بنُ أَحْمَدَ بنِ حَمْدُوْنَ، وَحَسَّانُ بنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الفَقِيْهُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بنُ زِيَادٍ النَّقَّاشُ (١) . قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: سَمِعْتُ مَحْمُوْدَ بنَ مُحَمَّدٍ، سَمِعْتُ عَمِّي؛ إِبْرَاهِيْمَ يَقُوْلُ: قَالَ لِي مُحَمَّدُ بنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بنِ عَبْدِ الحَكَمِ: مَا قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا خُرَاسَانِيٌّ أَعْرَفُ بِطَرِيْقَةِ مَالِكٍ مِنْكَ، فَإِذَا رَجَعْتَ إِلَى خُرَاسَانَ، فَادْعُ النَّاسَ إِلَى رَأْي مَالِكٍ. قَالَ: وَكَانَ عَمِّي يَصُوْمُ النَّهَارَ، وَيَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ، وَلاَ يَدَعُ الجِهَادَ فِي كُلِّ ثَلاَثِ
(*) تاريخ ابن عساكر: ٢ / ٢٧٤ / أ، تهذيب ابن عساكر: ٢ / ٢٩٦ ٢٩٥. (١) هو أبو بكر محمد بن الحسن بن محمد بن زياد الموصلي، ثم البغدادي النقاش، شيخ المقرئين في عصره على ضعيف شديد فيه، فقد نقل المؤلف في " ميزانه " عن طلحة بن محمد الشاهد: كان النقاش يكذب في الحديث، والغالب عليه القصص، وقال المؤلف في " العبر " ٢ / ٢٩٣: ومع جلالته في العلم ونبله، فهو ضعيف متروك الحديث. توفي سنة ٣٥١ هـ وسترد ترجمته في هذا الجزء.

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