Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

He was born in the year 196 AH.

He heard ḥadīth from: Nuʿaym ibn Ḥammād, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yūsuf al-Tinnīsī, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Ṣāliḥ—the scribe of al-Layth—Sulaymān ibn Abī Karīmah, Shuʿayb ibn Yaḥyā, Muḥammad ibn Makhlad al-Ruʿaynī, Ṣafwān ibn Ṣāliḥ, and a number of others.

He recited the Qur’an before the students of Warsh.

Those who studied under him include Abū al-Ḥasan ibn Shanabūdh and Zakariyyā ibn Yaḥyā al-Andalusī.

Aḥmad ibn Yaʿqūb al-Tāʾib transmitted the variant readings (ḥurūf) from him, and Ibrāhīm ibn ʿAbd al-Razzaq did the same in the book he sent to them both.

Among those who narrated from him are Abū Jaʿfar al-Ṭaḥāwī, Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Aṣamm, ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Wāʿiẓ, Aḥmad ibn ʿUtbah al-Rāzī, Abū Aḥmad al-ʿAssāl, Abū al-Qāsim Sulaymān al-Ṭabarānī, and many others.

He was brown-skinned, of medium height (1), and large-eared.

Abū Shaykh said: “The people of Ramla collected five hundred dinars for him so that he would read the tafsīr to them, but he declined. When he reached Bayt al-Maqdis they gathered—combining what came from there and from Ramla—one thousand dinars, whereupon he read the book to them. He died in that same year, namely 287 AH.”

Al-Nasāʾī judged him weak.

Abū Saʿīd ibn Yūnus said: “He died in Damietta in Rabīʿ al-Awwal of the year 289 AH.”

I say: this last report is the more reliable.

(1) A man of medium height: of average build, neither tall nor short.
وُلِدَ: سَنَةَ سِتٍّ وَتِسْعِيْنَ وَمئَة. وَسَمِعَ: نُعَيْم بن حَمَّادٍ، وَعَبْد اللهِ بن يُوْسُفَ التِّنِّيْسِيّ، وَعَبْد اللهِ بن صَالِحٍ، كَاتب اللَّيْث، وَسُلَيْمَان بن أَبِي كَرِيْمَة، وَشُعَيْب بن يَحْيَى، وَمُحَمَّد بن مَخْلَدٍ الرُّعَيْنِيّ، وَصَفْوَان بن صَالِحٍ، وَطَائِفَةً. وَتلاَ عَلَى تَلاَمِذَة وَرْش. قرأَ عَلَيْهِ: أَبُو الحَسَن بن شَنَبُوْذَ، وَزَكَرِيَّا بن يَحْيَى الأَنْدَلُسِيّ. وَحَمَلَ عَنْهُ أَحْمَد بن يَعْقُوْبَ التَّائِب الحُرُوْف، وَإِبْرَاهِيْم بن عَبْد الرَّزَّاقِ فِي كِتَابِهِ إِليهُمَا. وَحَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الطَّحَاوِيّ، وَأَبُو العَبَّاسِ الأَصَمّ، وَعَلِيّ بن مُحَمَّدٍ الوَاعِظ، وَأَحْمَد بن عُتْبَةَ الرَّازِيّ، وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ العسَّال، وَأَبُو القَاسِمِ سُلَيْمَان الطَّبَرَانِيّ، وَخَلْقٌ كَثِيْرٌ. وَكَانَ أَسمر، رَبْعَة (١) ، كَبِيْر الأُذُنَيْن. قَالَ أَبُو الشَّيْخِ: كَانُوا قَدْ جمعُوا لَهُ بِالرَّملَة خَمْس مئَة دِيْنَار، ليقرأَ لَهُم التَّفْسِيْر، فَامْتَنَعَ، وَقَدِمَ بَيْت المَقْدِس، فجمعَ لَهُ مِنْهَا وَمن الرملَة أَلف دِيْنَار، فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِم الكِتَاب، وَمَاتَ فِي هَذِهِ السّنَة، أَي سَنَة سَبْعٍ وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. قَالَ النَّسَائِيُّ: ضَعِيْف. وَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيْدٍ بن يُوْنُسَ: مَاتَ بدمِيَاط فِي رَبِيْع الأَوَّلِ، سَنَة تِسْعٍ وَثَمَانِيْنَ وَمائَتَيْنِ. قُلْتُ: هَذَا أَصحّ.
(١) رجل ربعة: مربوع الخلق لا طويل ولا قصير.

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies