Siyar Aʿlām al-NubalāʾShams al‑Din al‑Dhahabi

I said: I have mentioned him for the sake of distinction, and because he is one of the leading authorities on tradition. God willing, I shall make clear whether any of his narrations have come down to us through Abū Sahl al-Qaṭṭān.

160 – Ismāʿīl ibn Qutaybah ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Sulamī *
The imām, exemplar, ḥadith scholar, and authoritative proof; Abū Yaʿqūb al-Sulamī of Nishapur.

He heard ḥadith from: Yaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā, Saʿd ibn Yazīd al-Farrāʾ, Yazīd ibn Ṣāliḥ al-Farrāʾ, Yaḥyā al-Ḥimmānī, Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal, ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad al-Musnadī (1), Abū Bakr ibn Abī Shaybah, al-Qawārīrī, and others of their rank.

Those who narrated from him include: Ibrāhīm ibn Abī Ṭālib, Ibn Khuzaymah, Abū Ḥāmid ibn al-Sharqī, Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Sarrāj, Muḥammad ibn Ṣāliḥ ibn Hāniʾ, Aḥmad ibn Isḥāq al-Ṣibghī, and many others.

Al-Ḥākim said: “Ismāʿīl ibn Qutaybah was al-Bushtaniqānī; Bushtaniqān is a village half a parasang from the city.”

I heard Abū Bakr ibn Isḥāq say: “The first person whose gatherings I attended to hear ḥadith was Ismāʿīl ibn Qutaybah, and that was in the year 280 AH. When a man looked at him he was reminded of the early generations, owing to his comportment, his asceticism, and his piety.

We used to travel to Bushtaniqān; he would come out, sit on the gravel of the riverbank with the book in his hand, and narrate to us while weeping.

Whenever he said, ‘Yaḥyā ibn Yaḥyā narrated to us,’ he would add, ‘May Allah have mercy on Abū Zakariyyā.’”

Al-Ḥākim also said: “Ismāʿīl read all of the collections (al-Muṣannafāt) to Ibn Abī Shaybah, and they are…"

(*) Ibn Abi Yaʿla, Tabaqat al-Hanabila, vol. 1, pp. 106–107; Yaqut al-Hamawi, Muʿjam al-Buldan, s.v. “Bashtanqan.” (1) The nisba al-Musnadi (with initial mu-, silent s, and open n) refers to a transmitter of musnad hadiths—reports whose chain of narration is continuous, unlike the munqati (interrupted) or mursal (missing companion) types (al-Lubab).
قُلْتُ: ذَكَرْتُهُ لِلتَّمْيِيْزِ، وَلأَنَّهُ مِنْ أَئِمَّةِ الأَثَرِ، وَسَأَكْشِفُ إِنْ كَانَ وَقَعَ لَنَا مِنْ رِوَايَتِهِ مِنْ جِهَةِ أَبِي سَهْلٍ القَطَّانِ - إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ -. ١٦٠ - إِسْمَاعِيْلُ بنُ قُتَيْبَةَ بنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ * الإِمَامُ، القُدْوَةُ، المُحَدِّثُ، الحُجَّةُ، أَبُو يَعْقُوْبَ السُّلَمِيُّ، النَّيْسَابُوْرِيُّ. سَمِعَ: يَحْيَى بنَ يَحْيَى، وَسَعْدَ بنَ يَزِيْدَ الفَرَّاءَ، وَيَزِيْدَ بنَ صَالِحٍ الفَرَّاءَ، وَيَحْيَى الحِمَّانِيَّ، وَأَحْمَدَ بنَ حَنْبَلٍ، وَعَبْدَ اللهِ بنَ مُحَمَّدٍ المُسْنَدِيَّ (١) ، وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ بنَ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَالقَوَارِيْرِيَّ، وَطَبَقَتَهُم. حَدَّثَ عَنْهُ: إِبْرَاهِيْمُ بنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، وَابْنُ خُزَيْمَةَ، وَأَبُو حَامِدٍ بنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ، وَأَبُو العَبَّاسِ السَّرَّاجُ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بنُ صَالِحِ بنِ هَانِئ، وَأَحْمَدُ بنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصِّبْغِيُّ، وَخَلْقٌ كَثِيْرٌ. قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: إِسْمَاعِيْلُ بنُ قُتَيْبَةَ البُشْتَنِقَانِيُّ، وَهِيَ: قَرْيَةٌ عَلَى نِصْفِ فَرْسَخٍ مِنَ البَلَدِ. سَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ بنَ إِسْحَاقَ يَقُوْلُ: أَوَّلُ مَنْ اختَلَفْتُ إِلَيْهِ فِي سَمَاعِ الحَدِيْثِ إِسْمَاعِيْلَ بنِ قُتَيْبَةَ، وَذَلِكَ سَنَةَ ثَمَانِيْنَ، وَكَانَ الإِنسَانُ إِذَا رَآهُ يَذْكُرُ السَّلَفَ، لِسَمْتِهِ وَزُهْدِهِ وَوَرَعِهِ. كُنَّا نَخْتَلِفُ إِلَى بُشْتَنِقَان، فَيَخْرُجُ، فَيَقْعُدُ عَلَى حَصْبَاءِ النَّهرِ، وَالكتَابُ بِيَدِهِ، فيُحَدِّثنَا وَهُوَ يَبْكِي. وَإِذَا قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بنُ يَحْيَى، يَقُوْلُ: رَحِمَ اللهُ أَبَا زَكَرِيَّا. قَالَ الحَاكِمُ: قَرأَ إِسْمَاعِيْل عَلَى ابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ المُصَنَّفَاتِ كُلِّهَا وَهِيَ
(*) طبقات الحنابلة: ١ / ١٠٦ - ١٠٧، معجم البلدان: " بشتنقان " (١) المسندي، بضم الميم، وسكون السين، وفتح النون: نسبة إلى المسند من الحديث دون المنقطع والمرسل. (اللباب) .

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